MACS for Children with Cerebral Palsy Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the Gross Motor Functional Classification System?

Gross motor classification delineates five levels of functional motor performance for children ages 6 to 12 years.

What does level 1 of the Gross Motor Functional Classification System indicate?

Walks without restrictions; limitations in more advanced gross motor skills (correct)

Handles most objects but with somewhat reduced quality

Self-mobility is severely limited

Walks with assistive mobility devices

What does level 2 of the Gross Motor Functional Classification System indicate?

Walks without restrictions

Walks without assistive devices; limitations walking outdoors and in the community (correct)

Walks with assistive mobility devices

Handles objects easily and successfully

What does level 3 of the Gross Motor Functional Classification System indicate?

Walks with assistive mobility devices; limitations walking outdoors and in the community Signup and view all the answers

What does level 4 of the Gross Motor Functional Classification System indicate?

Children are transported or use power mobility outdoors Signup and view all the answers

What does level 5 of the Gross Motor Functional Classification System indicate?

Does not handle objects and has severely limited ability to perform even simple actions Signup and view all the answers

What is the Manual Ability Classification System?

Manual ability classification describes five levels of handling objects placed within easy reach and everyday functional tasks. Signup and view all the answers

What does level I of the Manual Ability Classification System indicate?

Handles objects easily and successfully Signup and view all the answers

What does level II of the Manual Ability Classification System indicate?

Handles most objects but with somewhat reduced quality and/or speed of achievement Signup and view all the answers

What does level III of the Manual Ability Classification System indicate?

Handles objects with difficulty; needs help to prepare and/or modify activities Signup and view all the answers

What does level IV of the Manual Ability Classification System indicate?

Handles a limited selection of easily managed objects in adapted situations Signup and view all the answers

What does level V of the Manual Ability Classification System indicate?

Does not handle objects and has severely limited ability to perform even simple actions Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Gross Motor Functional Classification System (GMFCS)

GMFCS categorizes functional motor performance in children aged 6 to 12.
Five distinct levels outline capabilities ranging from full mobility to severe limitations.

GMFCS Levels

Level 1: Children walk without restrictions but have limitations in advanced gross motor skills.
Level 2: Children walk without assistive devices, with some limitations in outdoor and community mobility.
Level 3: Children walk using assistive mobility devices; mobility outdoors and in the community is limited.
Level 4: Self-mobility is limited; children often require transportation or power mobility in community settings.
Level 5: Severely limited self-mobility, even with assistive technology.

Manual Ability Classification System (MACS)

MACS defines five levels of handling objects and performing everyday tasks within easy reach.

MACS Levels

Level I: Handles objects easily and successfully, indicating high manual dexterity.
Level II: Manages most objects but with some reduction in quality and/or speed of handling.
Level III: Faces difficulty in handling objects and requires assistance for modifications or preparations.
Level IV: Able to handle a limited range of easily manageable objects in adapted settings.
Level V: Incapable of handling objects; severely restricted in performing even simple actions.

Description

Explore the Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) with this set of flashcards specifically designed for children with cerebral palsy. Each card presents key terms and definitions related to the gross motor functional classification, aiding in understanding motor performance levels. Perfect for educators and caregivers wanting to learn more about motor skills in children aged 6 to 12 years.