Lymphatic System and Capillary Filtration

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18 Questions

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

To drain body fluids and return them to the bloodstream

What causes the accumulation of fluid in the interstitial space?

Blood pressure

What term is used to describe interstitial fluid once it has entered the lymphatic system?

Lymph

How much of the 20 liters of plasma released into the interstitial space is reabsorbed directly by the blood vessels?

17 liters

What may result from the inappropriate accumulation of protein-rich interstitial fluid in the tissue spaces?

Lymphedema

Besides draining excess fluid, what other functions do lymphatic vessels serve?

Transporting immune system cells

What is the term used to describe the accumulation of protein-rich interstitial fluid in the tissue spaces?

Lymphedema

How much interstitial fluid is reabsorbed directly by the blood vessels from the 20 liters of plasma released into the interstitial space each day?

17 liters

What is the main function of lymphatic vessels besides draining excess fluid?

Transporting immune cells

What happens to the remaining three liters of interstitial fluid that is not reabsorbed directly by blood vessels?

It is drained by the lymphatic system.

Which system uses lymphatic vessels as convenient avenues for transporting dietary lipids and fat-soluble vitamins absorbed in the gut?

Digestive system

What term is used to describe interstitial fluid once it has entered the lymphatic system?

Lymph

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

To carry excess fluids to the bloodstream and filter pathogens from the blood

What distinguishes lymphatic vessels from cardiovascular vessels in terms of pumping?

Valves keep lymph moving toward the heart

Where are lymph nodes commonly found in humans?

Near the groin, armpits, neck, chest, and abdomen

What role do lymph nodes play in the immune system?

They serve as staging areas for immune responses

How is lymph forced through lymphatic vessels in humans?

Through muscle contractions and body movements

What is the function of one-way valves in lymphatic vessels?

To keep lymph moving toward the heart

Learn about the function of the lymphatic system in draining body fluids back to the bloodstream and the process of capillary filtration that causes fluid accumulation in tissues. Explore the movement of plasma from the bloodstream to the interstitial space.

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