Changes during pregnancy
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered a presumptive sign of pregnancy?

  • Ballottement
  • Amenorrhea (correct)
  • Fetal heart sounds
  • Positive pregnancy test
  • What is a probable sign of pregnancy that is characterized by a violet-bluish discoloration of the cervix?

  • Chadwick's sign (correct)
  • Hegar's sign
  • Goodell's sign
  • Braxton Hicks contractions
  • Which method is NOT a way to confirm a pregnancy?

  • Urine test for hCG
  • Ultrasound visualization of the fetus
  • Braxton Hicks contractions (correct)
  • Fetal heart rate monitoring
  • What does Naegele's rule help to determine in the context of pregnancy?

    <p>The expected delivery date</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'multigravida' refer to?

    <p>A woman who has had two or more pregnancies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about hCG is correct?

    <p>hCG levels decline after implantation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the presence of quickening indicate during pregnancy?

    <p>Positive fetal movement felt by the mother</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements correctly differentiates between probable and positive signs of pregnancy?

    <p>Probable signs may also be caused by conditions other than pregnancy, while positive signs are definitive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sign is associated with the softening and compressibility of the lower uterus?

    <p>Hegar's sign</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a change in the cardiovascular system during pregnancy?

    <p>Cardiac output increases by 30-50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physiological change is commonly associated with the musculoskeletal system during pregnancy?

    <p>Relaxation of pelvic joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the respiratory system during pregnancy?

    <p>Chest size may enlarge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a gastrointestinal change during pregnancy?

    <p>Increased appetite and lower digestive transit time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy?

    <p>hCG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How may blood pressure change during pregnancy?

    <p>Systolic pressure remains unchanged in the first trimester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common issue related to body image changes during pregnancy?

    <p>Negative body image due to physical changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which positioning recommendation is best to alleviate pressure on the vena cava during pregnancy?

    <p>Supine with a wedge under one hip</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected change in pulse rate during pregnancy, particularly around 32 weeks of gestation?

    <p>Increases by 10 to 15 beats per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What anatomical change contributes to increased respiratory demand during pregnancy?

    <p>Elevation of the diaphragm by up to 4 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a normal fetal heart rate baseline during pregnancy?

    <p>110 to 160 beats per minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What physiological change can occur to the heart during pregnancy?

    <p>Cardiac hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which skin change is characterized by increased pigmentation on the face during pregnancy?

    <p>Chloasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What nursing intervention supports clients in managing body image issues during pregnancy?

    <p>Discussing expected physiological changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common concern for pregnant clients related to the increases in uterine size?

    <p>Shortness of breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which breast change is typically attributed to hormonal influences during pregnancy?

    <p>Increased size and darkening of the areolae</p> Signup and view all the answers

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