Lung Diseases Quiz: Smoking and Inhalation Injuries

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Questions and Answers

Which histopathological feature is characteristic of Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD)?

  • Presence of tan-pigmented macrophages in the respiratory bronchioles (correct)
  • Patchy submucosal and peribronchiolar infiltrate of eosinophils
  • Peribronchiolar fibrosis extending into contiguous alveolar walls
  • Presence of ciliated columnar epithelial cells in the alveolar walls

What is a well-recognized pathological lesion found in the lungs of cigarette smokers that is generally not associated with respiratory symptoms?

  • Presence of eosinophils in the alveolar walls
  • Peribronchiolar fibrosis extending into contiguous alveolar walls
  • Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD) (correct)
  • Patchy submucosal and peribronchiolar infiltrate of lymphocytes and histiocytes

The incidence of RB-ILD is estimated to be:

  • 89%
  • 70%
  • 0 (correct)
  • Not known

What is the primary characteristic of Respiratory bronchiolitis/DEFINITION?

<p>Presence of tan-pigmented macrophages in the respiratory bronchioles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group has a higher incidence of RB?

<p>Smokers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key histopathologic feature of Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD)?

<p>Presence of tan-pigmented macrophages (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of RB-ILD?

<p>Peribronchiolar fibrosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a well-recognized pathological lesion found in the lungs of cigarette smokers that is generally not associated with respiratory symptoms?

<p>RB-ILD (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group has a higher incidence of RB?

<p>Current smokers with ILD symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which histopathological feature is NOT characteristic of RB-ILD?

<p>Patchy submucosal and peribronchiolar infiltrate of eosinophils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key histopathologic feature of Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD)?

<p>Presence of non-pigmented macrophages in the respiratory bronchioles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT commonly associated with Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD)?

<p>Chest pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the incidence of RB-ILD?

<p>Uncommon, but the exact incidence is not known (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a well-recognized pathological lesion found in the lungs of cigarette smokers that is generally associated with respiratory symptoms?

<p>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Respiratory bronchiolitis from Respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease (RB-ILD)?

<p>Association with clinical evidence of ILD (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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