Lung Abscess Definition and Etiology

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Questions and Answers

Which type of lung abscess is more commonly caused by anaerobic bacteria colonizing the oral cavity?

  • Primary lung abscess (correct)
  • Parasitic lung abscess
  • Secondary lung abscess
  • Fungal lung abscess

Which bacterial species is less commonly associated with primary lung abscesses?

  • Staphylococcus aureus (correct)
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Prevotella spp.

Which type of lung abscess can be caused by hematogenous spread due to septic emboli or IV drug use?

  • Parasitic lung abscess
  • Secondary lung abscess (correct)
  • Primary lung abscess
  • Fungal lung abscess

Which fungal species is NOT mentioned in the text as a cause of lung abscess?

<p>Paragonimus westermani (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which complication of influenza is highlighted in the text as a severe secondary infection in children and adults?

<p>Staphylococcus aureus infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for lung abscess?

<p>A history of smoking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic symptom commonly associated with lung abscess?

<p>Night sweats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long should antibiotics typically be continued for in the treatment of lung abscess?

<p>3-6 weeks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic procedure is recommended for suspected septic endocarditis in a patient with a lung abscess?

<p>Echocardiography (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is typically heard on auscultation over a lung abscess?

<p>Amphoric breath sounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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