Lumbar and Sacral Plexuses Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which spinal nerves contribute to the formation of the lumbar plexus?

  • C1, C2, C3, and C4
  • T1, T2, T3, and T4
  • L3, L4, L5, and S1
  • L1, L2, L3, and most of L4 (correct)
  • Where does the lumbar plexus originate?

  • In the lumbar vertebrae
  • In the posterior abdominal wall, inside the substance of the psoas major muscle (correct)
  • In the substance of the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae
  • In the anterior abdominal wall, inside the rectus abdominis muscle
  • Which nerve is not a branch of the lumbar plexus?

  • Sciatic nerve (correct)
  • Genitofemoral nerve
  • Femoral nerve
  • Obturator nerve
  • Which nerve innervates the lateral cutaneous area of the thigh?

    <p>Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which spinal nerves contribute to the formation of the sacral plexus?

    <p>L4, L5, S1, S2, S3, and S4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Lumbar Plexus

    • The lumbar plexus is formed by the ventral branches of spinal nerves L1-L4.
    • The lumbar plexus originates in the lumbar region of the spinal cord.
    • The obturator nerve is a branch of the lumbar plexus.
    • The lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh, which is a branch of the lumbar plexus, innervates the lateral cutaneous area of the thigh.
    • The iliohypogastric nerve and the ilioinguinal nerve are also branches of the lumbar plexus.

    Sacral Plexus

    • The sacral plexus is formed by the ventral branches of spinal nerves L4-S3.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the lower limb's lumbar and sacral plexuses with this quiz. See if you can categorize branches based on their spinal origin and understand their distribution and clinical significance.

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