Louis XVI and the Financial Crisis in France
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Questions and Answers

How did the long years of war affect the financial resources of France during Louis XVI's reign?

Drained the treasury and added to the national debt.

What impact did France's assistance to the American colonies have on its national debt?

Added more than a billion livres to the debt.

Why did lenders begin to charge higher interest rates on loans to the French government?

Due to the increasing debt and financial strain of the government.

Why was the French government forced to increase taxes during Louis XVI's reign?

<p>To meet regular expenses and interest payments on loans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who within the third estate were able to bring about significant social and economic change in France?

<p>Prosperous individuals with access to education and new ideas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the groups that emerged in the eighteenth century and earned their wealth through overseas trade and the manufacture of textiles?

<p>The middle class</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the members of the third estate in the eighteenth century believe about social privilege?

<p>No group in society should be privileged by birth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which philosophers from the eighteenth century advocated for a society based on freedom, equal laws, and opportunities for all?

<p>John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of society did the philosophers like Locke and Rousseau envision?

<p>A society based on freedom and equal laws and opportunities for all.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did John Locke seek to refute in his 'Tre Treatises of Government'?

<p>The doctrine of the divine and absolute right</p> Signup and view all the answers

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