Local Government in India

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Questions and Answers

Which article of the Indian Constitution relates to the power of the State Legislature to make provisions for the composition of Panchayats?

  • Article 243G (correct)
  • Article 768
  • Article 40
  • Article 74

The Indian Constitution is considered static and does not allow for amendments.

False (B)

What significance do the 73rd and 74th Amendments hold for local government in India?

They provided constitutional status to local self-governments in rural and urban areas.

The ___ was formed to review the financial position and distribution of funds between the State and local governments.

<p>State Finance Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following features of local government with their descriptions:

<p>73rd Amendment = Empowered local self-governments in rural areas 74th Amendment = Empowered local self-governments in urban areas State Finance Commission = Reviews fund distribution and financial position Special Majority = A specific method for passing constitutional amendments</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

73rd & 74th Amendment - Local Govt

Amendments to the Indian Constitution, empowering local self-governance by adding provisions for election of local bodies and their functioning

243G Meaning

Part of the 73rd Amendment, it dictates specific powers and responsibilities of village panchayats.

State Finance Commission Role

Evaluates financial needs of local bodies, recommends funds and grants to bolster their development initiatives.

Importance of Local Gov't

Local administration improves public services and addresses local needs, involving communities in decisions.

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Local Govt's Growth in India

Increased responsibility and empowerment of local bodies in decision-making led to noticeable improvements in certain areas.

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Study Notes

0-1 Importance of Local Government

  • Four aspects of local government importance need to be written.

0-2 Changes and Growth of Local Government in India

  • Changes and growth in local government in India need to be written.

0-3 73rd and 74th Amendment

  • 73rd and 74th Amendments to the local government need to be explained.

0-4 Understanding of State Finance

  • Understanding of State Finance by 243G needs to be detailed.

0-5 Role of State Finance Commission

  • The role of State Finance Commission needs to be elaborated.

0-6 Indian Constitution's Static Nature

  • Explain why the Indian Constitution is considered static.

0-7 Article 768

  • Details about Article 768 need to be provided.

0-8 Special Majority

  • Explain what a special majority is.

0-9 Ratification by the State

  • Explain the need for ratification of laws by the states.

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