Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is included in livestock management?
What is included in livestock management?
- Breeding and marketing only
- Breeding, feeding, management, health (correct)
- Health and marketing exclusively
- Only feeding and breeding
What was the per capita availability of milk in India in 2019?
What was the per capita availability of milk in India in 2019?
- 394 grams per day (correct)
- 176 grams per day
- 250 grams per day
- 500 grams per day
How much did livestock contribute to India's GDP in 2017-18?
How much did livestock contribute to India's GDP in 2017-18?
- 2.5 %
- 6.1 %
- 5.6 %
- 4.9 % (correct)
Which livestock population stands first in India?
Which livestock population stands first in India?
What is the total livestock population in India according to the 2019 Livestock Census?
What is the total livestock population in India according to the 2019 Livestock Census?
What percentage of the population in India depends on livestock for their livelihood?
What percentage of the population in India depends on livestock for their livelihood?
What was the world milk production in 2018?
What was the world milk production in 2018?
What does 'weeding' refer to in livestock management?
What does 'weeding' refer to in livestock management?
What is the total egg production in India?
What is the total egg production in India?
Which livestock population does India rank first in globally?
Which livestock population does India rank first in globally?
Which sector is ranked 1st in the national economy based on livestock criteria?
Which sector is ranked 1st in the national economy based on livestock criteria?
How many kilograms of wool does India produce annually?
How many kilograms of wool does India produce annually?
What is the rank of India in total poultry population worldwide?
What is the rank of India in total poultry population worldwide?
Which species has India ranked second in livestock population?
Which species has India ranked second in livestock population?
What role do bullocks primarily play in Indian agriculture?
What role do bullocks primarily play in Indian agriculture?
Which livestock ranks first in India for population according to the 2019 census?
Which livestock ranks first in India for population according to the 2019 census?
Flashcards
Livestock Production
Livestock Production
The process of raising and managing livestock animals for economic gain, including breeding, feeding, management, and handling.
Livestock Management
Livestock Management
The effective and efficient care of livestock, encompassing optimal breeding, feeding, and maintenance to maximize production.
Livestock Weeding
Livestock Weeding
Removing low-producing animals from the livestock herd to improve overall productivity.
Livestock Feeding
Livestock Feeding
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Livestock Management System
Livestock Management System
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Livestock's role in Indian economy
Livestock's role in Indian economy
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India's milk production
India's milk production
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Livestock Census 2019
Livestock Census 2019
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Per capita milk availability (India)
Per capita milk availability (India)
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Share of Livestock in GDP (India)
Share of Livestock in GDP (India)
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India's Meat Production
India's Meat Production
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India's Egg Production
India's Egg Production
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India's Livestock Rank
India's Livestock Rank
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Goat Population Rank
Goat Population Rank
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Buffalo Population in India
Buffalo Population in India
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Meat and eggs are essential food resources
Meat and eggs are essential food resources
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Livestock contributions to fibres
Livestock contributions to fibres
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India's Wool Production
India's Wool Production
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Importance of Bullocks
Importance of Bullocks
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Cattle Population Rank (2019)
Cattle Population Rank (2019)
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Total Livestock Population (millions)
Total Livestock Population (millions)
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Poultry Population Rank
Poultry Population Rank
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Camel Population Rank
Camel Population Rank
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Study Notes
Livestock Production and Management
- Livestock plays a vital role in the Indian economy
- Approximately 20.5 million people rely on livestock for their livelihoods
- Livestock provides employment to about 8.8% of the Indian population
- India is the world leader in milk production, accounting for 22% of global production
- In 2018, world milk production reached 843 million tonnes
- In 2019, India's milk production was 187.75 million tonnes
- Per capita milk availability in India increased from 176 grams per day (1990-91) to 394 grams per day (2019)
Role of Livestock in the National Economy
- Livestock contributes 4.9% to India's GDP (2017-18)
- India's livestock population statistics (2019)
- First in total buffalo population (109.85 million)
- Second in total cattle population (192.49 million) and goats (148.88 million)
- Third in total sheep population (74.26 million)
- Fifth in total poultry population (851.81 million)
- Tenth in total camel population (0.25 million)
- Other key statistics
- Wool production: 41.5 million kg
- Meat production: 7.7 million tonnes
- Egg production: 95.2 million
Livestock Importance
- Food: Livestock provides milk, meat, and eggs for human consumption
- Fibre and Skins: Livestock contributes wool, hair, hides, and pelts
- Draft Power: Cattle like bullocks are crucial in agriculture, especially in rural areas, for tasks like ploughing and carting
- Waste Usage: Animal waste (dung) is used for valuable purposes such as fertilizer, fuel (biogas or dung cakes), and construction materials
Role of Livestock in Farmers' Economy
- Source of Income: Livestock generates income through sales of animals, milk, and other products
- Employment: Agriculture-related livestock activities offer employment, especially for a portion of the year
- Food Source: Milk, meat, and eggs provide essential animal protein for livestock owners
- Draft Power: Livestock (bullocks) are important for agriculture tasks, especially in rural areas
- Waste Utilization: Dung is used as fuel (dung cakes), fertilizer (farm yard manure), and for construction
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