Listening Strategies
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What is the most basic strategy for overcoming vocabulary limitations when listening?

  • Asking a native speaker to explain the unknown words
  • Using context clues to guess the meaning of unknown words (correct)
  • Repeating the audio recording until you understand the unknown words
  • Looking up every unknown word in a dictionary
  • What is the purpose of the pre-listening activity "You are about to listen to a dialogue between an environmental activist and an economist discussing the future of sustainable energy"?

  • To assess the students' listening comprehension skills
  • To introduce the topic and main characters (correct)
  • To test the students' prior knowledge on the subject
  • To provide a vocabulary list for the listening activity
  • Which of the following is a key principle of content-based listening?

  • Focusing on grammar rules and pronunciation
  • Memorizing vocabulary and pronunciation rules
  • Integrating language skills with subject knowledge (correct)
  • Using authentic materials for listening practice
  • What type of listening activity involves role-plays, discussions, and problem-solving?

    <p>Interactive listening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following examples illustrates the effect of social context on the interpretation of a message?

    <p>A statement made by a close friend may be interpreted differently than the same statement made by a stranger (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term refers to reading for gist?

    <p>Skimming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tasks DOES NOT illustrate scanning?

    <p>Looking through a magazine to get a general idea of the topics covered in each article (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of linguistic register is used with friends, close acquaintances, co-workers, and family?

    <p>Casual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is MOST likely to be an example of a frozen register?

    <p>A legal document, such as a contract. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an active listening activity?

    <p>Participating in a group discussion and asking questions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Communicative Language Teaching?

    <p>Improving fluency and communication skills. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the step in the writing process that involves replacing repetitive words with synonyms.

    <p>Revising. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of a good layout?

    <p>Minimizing the distance between related elements. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a connector expressing doubt?

    <p>This could indicate that. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic interpersonal communication skill (BICS) MOST likely to be used for?

    <p>Chatting with a friend about plans for the weekend. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the closing stage of communication?

    <p>To set expectations for future actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using different layouts in design?

    <p>To highlight important information and guide the viewer's attention. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is taking a break between writing and proofreading an effective technique?

    <p>All of the above. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases is used to express what comes first or is most important?

    <p>The primary issue is... (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the style and register of the text "publicistic, formal"?

    <p>Informative, formal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the author mention the Montreal Protocol in the text?

    <p>To emphasize the global effort that successfully reduced ozone-depleting substances. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does "to be complacent about" mean, based on the context of the text?

    <p>To be indifferent to the potential risks. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the author's attitude towards the idea of geoengineering techniques?

    <p>Skeptical and critical. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence best expresses the main idea of the text?

    <p>Climate change and human activities continue to threaten the recovery of the ozone layer despite previous efforts to protect it. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the author's perspective on the Bermuda Triangle legend?

    <p>The author is skeptical and believes the legend is overhyped. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sentence summarizes the primary idea of the text?

    <p>The Bermuda Triangle legend gained fame due to exaggerated reports, but studies show there's no significant evidence to support the idea that it is more dangerous than other areas of the ocean. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one common issue listeners encounter due to word-by-word listening?

    <p>Understanding colloquial words, expressions, and even slang. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of listening activity focuses on identifying the main idea and sequencing?

    <p>Basic listening comprehension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of linguistic register is typically used in professional and legal settings?

    <p>Formal (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step aids effective scanning during reading?

    <p>Identify keywords, dates, names, or specific phrases before starting. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity does NOT illustrate scanning in class?

    <p>Reading a novel from beginning to end. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary type of listening skill that involves understanding the emotions of the speaker?

    <p>Empathetic listening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of linguistic register is typically used in professional, academic, or legal settings?

    <p>Formal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure of the sentence 'I wanted to go for a walk, but it started raining'?

    <p>Compound (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a step for effective scanning of a text?

    <p>Identifying keywords, dates, names, or specific phrases before starting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component of speaking skills focuses on the clarity and correctness of the sounds produced?

    <p>Pronunciation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of task could promote fluency in a classroom setting?

    <p>Turning to your partner and speaking for one minute about your weekend plans without stopping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which example best illustrates Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills?

    <p>Role-playing a telephone conversation to arrange a meeting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of the writing process involves actions such as reading extensively about the topic?

    <p>Pre-writing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using different layouts in written content?

    <p>To create a clear and structured presentation of content (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Listening Strategies

    • Vocabulary Limitation: A basic strategy to overcome vocabulary limitations during listening involves identifying clues after unknown words.
    • Pre-Listening Activities: Example: "You are about to listen to a dialogue between an environmental activist and an economist discussing the future of sustainable energy." This establishes context.
    • Content-Based Listening: Key principle: integrating language skills with subject knowledge
    • Interactive Listening: Focuses on role-plays, discussions, and problem-solving.
    • Social Context: A statement's meaning can differ based on the speaker's relationship (e.g., close friend vs. stranger).
    • Skimming: Reading to get the general idea.
    • Scanning: Locating specific information. Example: looking through a magazine to understand the topics covered by article
    • Linguistic Registers: The language used with different groups (e.g., casual with friends).
    • Sentence Structure: Compound sentences have multiple independent clauses (e.g., "I planned to read a book, but I fell asleep.")
    • Speaking Skills: Comprehension is a component of speaking skills. It involves understanding others and being understood.
    • Fluency Promotion: Role-playing a scenario (e.g., asking for directions) is an activity to promote fluency.
    • Interpersonal Communication Skills: Introduce yourself to someone new as an example of interpersonal communication skills.

    Writing and Communication

    • Communication Stage: "Preview" is a stage of communication that signals the conversation topic.
    • Pre-Writing: Research and information gathering are pre-writing stages.
    • Text Layout: Subheadings organize text.
    • Proofreading: Taking breaks between writing and editing improves quality.
    • Style and Register: Publicistic and formal.
    • Topic Importance: "Primary issue" is the most important matter.
    • Supporting Evidence: "According to the results" introduces supporting data.
    • Author's Perspective: Skeptical or critical views are expressed through language. (e.g., 'somewhat ironically')

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    Description

    Explore effective listening strategies that enhance comprehension and engagement. This quiz covers vocabulary limitations, pre-listening activities, and interactive listening techniques, making it a comprehensive guide for improving listening skills. Ideal for language learners and educators alike.

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