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Questions and Answers
What is the brand name of lisinopril?
What are the classifications of lisinopril?
Therapeutic class: Antihypertensive; Pharmacologic class: ACE inhibitors
What are the indications for lisinopril?
Hypertension; adjunctive treatment for heart failure; to improve survival in hemodynamically stable patients within 24 hours of acute MI.
Which of the following are adverse effects of lisinopril? (Select all that apply)
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What are the nursing implications when administering lisinopril?
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The onset of lisinopril is approximately ______.
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The peak effect of lisinopril occurs within ______ hours.
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The duration of action for lisinopril is approximately ______ hours.
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Study Notes
Lisinopril Overview
- Brand names include Prinivil and Zestril.
- Classified as an antihypertensive in the therapeutic category and as an ACE inhibitor in the pharmacologic category.
Indications for Use
- Treatment of hypertension to lower blood pressure.
- Used as adjunctive therapy with diuretics and cardiac glycosides for heart failure management.
- Administered to hemodynamically stable patients within 24 hours of an acute myocardial infarction (MI) to enhance survival rates.
Adverse Effects
- Common side effects: dizziness, headache, fatigue, and vertigo.
- Potential serious issues include orthostatic hypotension, hypotension, chest pain, diarrhea, nausea, and dyspepsia.
Nursing Implications
- Essential to monitor blood pressure and potassium levels.
- Assess for peripheral edema and weigh patients daily to track fluid retention.
Pharmacokinetics
- Onset of action occurs within 6-8 hours.
- Peak effects seen at approximately 1 hour post-administration.
- Duration of action lasts up to 24 hours.
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Description
Test your knowledge on lisinopril with these flashcards. Each card covers key aspects, including brand names, classifications, and indications for use. Ideal for students and healthcare professionals looking to reinforce their understanding of this medication.
