Lipid Metabolism and Disorders Part 2 Learning Objectives and Clinical Aspects
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Questions and Answers

What is the underlying pathology of cardiovascular disease (CVD) that starts in teenagers and progresses over time?

  • Hypertension
  • Arrhythmia
  • Heart failure
  • Atherosclerosis (correct)

Which type of cholesterol is considered 'bad' and promotes plaque formation and rupture?

  • Triglycerides
  • LDL (correct)
  • HDL
  • VLDL

What is the key role of oxidized lipoproteins in the development of atherosclerosis?

  • They promote plaque formation and rupture (correct)
  • They help remove cholesterol from tissues
  • They have no effect on atherosclerosis
  • They lower inflammation in the arteries

Which type of cholesterol is considered 'good' and helps remove cholesterol from tissues?

<p>HDL (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of atherosclerosis?

<p>Improved circulation to the extremities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of particle is Lipoprotein (a)?

<p>LDL particle with an additional protein (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What risk does Lipoprotein (a) pose in terms of heart disease?

<p>Increases the risk of blood clots due to clot breakdown interference (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are small dense LDL particles considered a risk factor for heart disease?

<p>They are more common in people with high triglycerides and low HDL cholesterol (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes Dyslipidemia?

<p>Abnormality in plasma lipids and lipoproteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the levels of Lipoprotein (a)?

<p>Genetics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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