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Questions and Answers
What concept refers to the ways in which oil and energy production shape the political, social, cultural, and economic life of a petroleum-exporting country?
What concept refers to the ways in which oil and energy production shape the political, social, cultural, and economic life of a petroleum-exporting country?
Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of a petro-state?
Which of the following is NOT a defining characteristic of a petro-state?
Which of the following is a key issue addressed by scholars in the 'global oil dilemma'?
Which of the following is a key issue addressed by scholars in the 'global oil dilemma'?
What is the primary focus of the text regarding "global corporate innovation systems"?
What is the primary focus of the text regarding "global corporate innovation systems"?
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What does the term 'intellectual rents' refer to in the context of the given passage?
What does the term 'intellectual rents' refer to in the context of the given passage?
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According to the provided content, what is a key characteristic of 'settler colonialism'?
According to the provided content, what is a key characteristic of 'settler colonialism'?
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What is the primary goal of the global corporate innovation systems mentioned in the text?
What is the primary goal of the global corporate innovation systems mentioned in the text?
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How does the concept of "limited liability" affect corporate behavior?
How does the concept of "limited liability" affect corporate behavior?
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What is the main argument of the critics of "limited liability"?
What is the main argument of the critics of "limited liability"?
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Which of the following is NOT a member of OPEC?
Which of the following is NOT a member of OPEC?
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What is the primary advantage of a joint-stock company, in terms of its structure, for investors?
What is the primary advantage of a joint-stock company, in terms of its structure, for investors?
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According to the Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA), what is a key characteristic of a corporation?
According to the Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA), what is a key characteristic of a corporation?
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What is the central idea behind the ‘separate patrimony’ concept as applied to corporations?
What is the central idea behind the ‘separate patrimony’ concept as applied to corporations?
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What is the primary purpose of the ‘entity shielding’ principle in the context of corporations?
What is the primary purpose of the ‘entity shielding’ principle in the context of corporations?
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Which of these attributes contributes to the concept of the ‘legal personality’ of a corporation, as defined in the given text?
Which of these attributes contributes to the concept of the ‘legal personality’ of a corporation, as defined in the given text?
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What was the legal responsibility of shareholders in corporations in the past, as illustrated by the example of the Hudson’s Bay Company?
What was the legal responsibility of shareholders in corporations in the past, as illustrated by the example of the Hudson’s Bay Company?
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What is the significance of the ‘legal personality’ concept for understanding the nature of a corporation?
What is the significance of the ‘legal personality’ concept for understanding the nature of a corporation?
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Which of the following is NOT a fundamental feature of the ‘legal personality’ of a corporation, as explained in the given text?
Which of the following is NOT a fundamental feature of the ‘legal personality’ of a corporation, as explained in the given text?
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What is the primary difference between a privately held corporation and a publicly traded corporation?
What is the primary difference between a privately held corporation and a publicly traded corporation?
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What is the main purpose of 'Industrial Policy', as defined in the content?
What is the main purpose of 'Industrial Policy', as defined in the content?
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Which of the following was NOT a key component of Canada's National Policy introduced in 1879?
Which of the following was NOT a key component of Canada's National Policy introduced in 1879?
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According to the content, what is the significance of 'interlocking directorates' in the corporate world?
According to the content, what is the significance of 'interlocking directorates' in the corporate world?
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What is the main argument for 'comparative advantage' in international trade?
What is the main argument for 'comparative advantage' in international trade?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of a national champion corporation?
Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of a national champion corporation?
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What is the primary concern driving the development of antitrust legislation like the Sherman Act and the Anti-Combines Act?
What is the primary concern driving the development of antitrust legislation like the Sherman Act and the Anti-Combines Act?
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What is the primary reason investors are attracted to publicly traded corporations?
What is the primary reason investors are attracted to publicly traded corporations?
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What is the main characteristic of an industrial policy as described in the text?
What is the main characteristic of an industrial policy as described in the text?
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According to the content, what is a corporate charter?
According to the content, what is a corporate charter?
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What did the early years of enforcement for the Anti-Combines Act in Canada resemble?
What did the early years of enforcement for the Anti-Combines Act in Canada resemble?
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What is the primary goal of intellectual monopoly capitalism, as described in the content?
What is the primary goal of intellectual monopoly capitalism, as described in the content?
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What does the term 'limited liability' imply in the context of publicly traded corporations?
What does the term 'limited liability' imply in the context of publicly traded corporations?
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What is the fundamental rationale for comparative advantage in free trade?
What is the fundamental rationale for comparative advantage in free trade?
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Flashcards
Joint Stock Company
Joint Stock Company
A business owned by shareholders who invest for shares, sharing profits and losses.
Corporation
Corporation
A legal entity with rights, can sue or hold property, limits personal liability for debts.
Legal Personality
Legal Personality
The concept that a corporation is seen as a person in law, owning assets and entering contracts.
Separate Patrimony
Separate Patrimony
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Entity Shielding
Entity Shielding
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Limited Liability
Limited Liability
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Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA)
Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA)
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Shareholders
Shareholders
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Corporate Charter
Corporate Charter
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Publicly Traded Corporations
Publicly Traded Corporations
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Privately Held Corporations
Privately Held Corporations
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Industrial Policy
Industrial Policy
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The National Policy
The National Policy
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Competition Act
Competition Act
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Comparative Advantage
Comparative Advantage
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National Champions
National Champions
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Interlocking Directorates
Interlocking Directorates
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Big Tech
Big Tech
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Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism
Intellectual Monopoly Capitalism
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Share Price
Share Price
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Railway Building
Railway Building
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High Tariffs
High Tariffs
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Intellectual Monopolies
Intellectual Monopolies
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Global Oil Dilemma
Global Oil Dilemma
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Settler Colonialism
Settler Colonialism
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Petroculture
Petroculture
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Petro-State
Petro-State
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OPEC
OPEC
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Political Institutions in Petro-States
Political Institutions in Petro-States
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Environmental Harmless Energy
Environmental Harmless Energy
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Economic Growth and Innovation
Economic Growth and Innovation
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Study Notes
Limited Liability: Advantages and Critiques
- Advantages for Corporations: Limited liability protects shareholders from personal responsibility for a company's debts beyond their investment. This incentivizes broader investment, fostering economic growth and innovation.
- Example of Advantage: Individuals are more likely to invest in companies like Amazon or Tesla without fearing the loss of personal assets.
- Critiques of Limited Liability: The protection afforded to shareholders can lead to corporate irresponsibility. Shareholders, shielded from personal financial risks, may be less concerned about the ethical or environmental impacts of corporate actions.
- Critique Explanation: Limited liability may contribute to wealth inequality as corporations can take substantial risks with minimal accountability to smaller stakeholders.
- Further Critique: This critique highlights the concept of moral hazard – corporations may act recklessly, knowing investors are protected.
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Description
Explore the concept of limited liability in corporations, focusing on its advantages, such as protecting shareholder investments, and critiques regarding corporate irresponsibility. Understand how limited liability impacts wealth inequality and moral hazard in business practices.