Lifetime Wellness Vocabulary Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'Advocate' mean?

  • To speak or argue in favor of something (correct)
  • To conduct a health study
  • To ignore an issue
  • To create a public service announcement
  • What is health?

    The state of well-being in which all components of health are in balance.

    Define health literacy.

    Knowledge of health information needed to make good choices about your health.

    What is a lifestyle disease?

    <p>A disease caused partly by unhealthy behaviors and partly by other factors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does public health study?

    <p>Protecting and improving the health of people in a community.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a public service announcement?

    <p>A message created to educate people about an issue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define risk factor.

    <p>Anything that increases the likelihood of injury, disease, or other health problems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does sedentary mean?

    <p>Not taking part in physical activity on a regular basis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is wellness?

    <p>The achievement of a person's best in all six components of health.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is peer pressure?

    <p>A feeling that you should do something because that is what your friends want.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is direct pressure?

    <p>The pressure that results from someone trying to convince you to do something you normally wouldn't do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define indirect pressure.

    <p>The pressure that results from being swayed by people you look up to.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a refusal skill?

    <p>A strategy to avoid doing something you don't want to do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define mental health.

    <p>The state of mental well-being in which one can cope with the demands of daily life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is self-actualization?

    <p>The achievement of the best that a person can be.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an emotion?

    <p>The feeling produced in response to life experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define defense mechanism.

    <p>An unconscious behavior used to avoid experiencing unpleasant emotions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a mental disorder?

    <p>An illness that affects a person's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symptom?

    <p>A change that a person notices in their body or mind caused by a disease or disorder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is depression?

    <p>Sadness and hopelessness that keeps a person from carrying out everyday activities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define stress.

    <p>The body's and mind's response to a demand.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a stressor?

    <p>Any situation that is a demand on the body or mind.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is epinephrine?

    <p>One of the hormones released by the body in times of stress; also called adrenaline.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is eustress?

    <p>A positive stress that energizes a person and helps reach a goal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is distress?

    <p>A negative stress that can make a person sick or prevent reaching a goal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to grieve?

    <p>To express deep sadness because of a loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a wake?

    <p>A ceremony to view or watch over the deceased person before the funeral.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a memorial service?

    <p>A ceremony to remember the deceased person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is suicide?

    <p>The act of intentionally taking one's own life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Most deaths are caused by our behaviors.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have a history of heart disease in your family, there is nothing you can do about your risk for heart disease.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The leading cause of death in teens is motor vehicle accidents.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Smoking is the single leading preventable cause of death in the United States.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eating fruits and vegetables every day may help lower your chances of suffering from cancer or heart disease.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you are not physically sick, then you are healthy.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Emotions are the feelings produced in response to life experiences.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Depression is sadness and hopelessness that keeps a person from carrying out everyday activities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A stressor is defined as the body's and mind's response to a demand.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Eustress is defined as a negative stress that energizes a person.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Terms in Lifetime Wellness

    • Advocate: Someone who supports or argues in favor of a particular cause or proposal.
    • Health: A holistic state of well-being, encompassing physical, emotional, social, mental, spiritual, and environmental dimensions, all in balance.
    • Health Literacy: The ability to understand health-related information to make informed decisions regarding personal health.
    • Lifestyle Disease: Conditions that are influenced by personal habits, lifestyle choices, and various other factors.
    • Public Health: The discipline focused on improving community health through research, education, and health promotion strategies.
    • Public Service Announcement: Educational messages designed to raise awareness about important issues affecting health.
    • Risk Factor: Elements that increase the chance of developing diseases or health problems.
    • Sedentary Lifestyle: Lack of regular physical activity, contributing to health risks.
    • Wellness: The pursuit of optimal performance across all aspects of health.

    Peer Influence and Decision Making

    • Peer Pressure: The influence exerted by friends or peers to encourage certain behaviors.
    • Direct Pressure: Encouragement from someone directly urging you to act against your own judgment.
    • Indirect Pressure: Subtle influence based on the actions of admired individuals.
    • Refusal Skill: Techniques used to resist pressures to engage in unwanted behaviors.

    Mental Health Insights

    • Mental Health: The capacity to handle the stresses of day-to-day life effectively.
    • Self-Actualization: Realizing one's full potential and striving for personal growth.
    • Emotion: Feelings that arise as a response to experiences.
    • Defense Mechanism: Unconscious strategies to deal with unpleasant emotions.
    • Mental Disorder: A condition impacting thoughts, emotions, and behaviors adversely.

    Symptoms and Conditions

    • Symptom: Observable changes in the body or mind indicative of a health condition.
    • Depression: Persistent sadness and hopelessness impacting daily activities.
    • Stress: A psychological and physiological response to perceived demands.
    • Stressor: Factors or situations that induce stress.

    Hormonal Response to Stress

    • Epinephrine: A hormone, also known as adrenaline, that is released during stressful situations.
    • Eustress: Positive stress that can motivate and inspire action towards achieving goals.
    • Distress: Negative stress that can lead to illness or hinder goal achievement.

    Coping with Loss

    • Grieve: To express profound sadness following a loss.
    • Wake: A gathering to honor and watch over the deceased before the funeral.
    • Memorial Service: An event to commemorate and celebrate the life of a deceased individual.

    Understanding Health Behaviors

    • Suicide: The intentional act of ending one's own life.
    • Behavior and Mortality: A significant number of deaths are linked to personal behaviors.
    • Family History: Genetic predispositions do not eliminate the possibility of adopting healthier habits to reduce disease risk.
    • Teen Mortality: Motor vehicle accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers.
    • Preventable Causes: Smoking ranks as the primary preventable cause of death in the U.S.

    Nutrition and Health

    • Healthy Eating: Consuming fruits and vegetables daily can lower the risk of serious conditions like cancer and heart disease.
    • Health Misconceptions: Not all healthy individuals exhibit obvious signs of good health. Moreover, not all stressors are defined as biological responses to challenges.

    Additional True/False Statements

    • Recognition of emotion as a natural response to experiences.
    • Understanding depression's impact on daily functioning.
    • Clarification of stress and its definitions.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards on key terms related to lifetime wellness. Each card provides a definition to help you understand essential concepts in health and wellness. Improve your vocabulary and gain insight into the components of a balanced and healthy lifestyle.

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