Life Processes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

  • To transport oxygen and nutrients
  • To regulate body temperature
  • To produce hormones
  • To defend against disease and aid in immune function (correct)
  • What is the process of generating energy from glucose?

  • Photosynthesis
  • Glycolysis
  • Cellular Respiration (correct)
  • Fermentation
  • What is the term for the process of maintaining a stable internal environment?

  • Homeostasis (correct)
  • Metabolism
  • Hormone regulation
  • Negative feedback
  • What is the term for the process of breaking down food into smaller molecules?

    <p>Digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of cell division that results in two daughter cells?

    <p>Mitosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of eliminating waste products?

    <p>Egestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Life Processes

    Nutrition

    • Ingestion: Taking in food and nutrients
    • Digestion: Breaking down food into smaller molecules
    • Absorption: Absorbing nutrients into the bloodstream
    • Assimilation: Using absorbed nutrients for energy and growth
    • Egestion: Eliminating waste products

    Respiration

    • Cellular Respiration: Process of generating energy from glucose
      • Aerobic Respiration: Requires oxygen, produces ATP and water
      • Anaerobic Respiration: Doesn't require oxygen, produces lactic acid or ethanol
    • Breathing: Inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide

    Transportation

    • Circulatory System: Heart, blood vessels, and blood work together to transport oxygen and nutrients
    • Blood: Transports oxygen, nutrients, and waste products
    • Lymphatic System: Helps defend against disease and aids in immune function

    Regulation and Control

    • Homeostasis: Maintaining a stable internal environment
    • Negative Feedback: Mechanisms that counteract changes to maintain homeostasis
    • Hormones: Chemical messengers that regulate various bodily functions

    Coordination and Response

    • Nervous System: Central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and peripheral nervous system work together to transmit and process information
    • Sensory Receptors: Detect and respond to stimuli
    • Reflexes: Automatic responses to stimuli

    Growth and Development

    • Mitosis: Process of cell division that results in two daughter cells
    • Differentiation: Process by which cells become specialized
    • Growth Factors: Hormones and other molecules that regulate growth and development

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of life processes, covering nutrition, respiration, transportation, regulation, coordination, and growth and development. Assess your understanding of biological processes and their functions.

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