Life Processes Quiz

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QuaintLithium
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6 Questions

What is the main function of the lymphatic system?

To defend against disease and aid in immune function

What is the process of generating energy from glucose?

Cellular Respiration

What is the term for the process of maintaining a stable internal environment?

Homeostasis

What is the term for the process of breaking down food into smaller molecules?

Digestion

What is the process of cell division that results in two daughter cells?

Mitosis

What is the process of eliminating waste products?

Egestion

Study Notes

Life Processes

Nutrition

  • Ingestion: Taking in food and nutrients
  • Digestion: Breaking down food into smaller molecules
  • Absorption: Absorbing nutrients into the bloodstream
  • Assimilation: Using absorbed nutrients for energy and growth
  • Egestion: Eliminating waste products

Respiration

  • Cellular Respiration: Process of generating energy from glucose
    • Aerobic Respiration: Requires oxygen, produces ATP and water
    • Anaerobic Respiration: Doesn't require oxygen, produces lactic acid or ethanol
  • Breathing: Inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide

Transportation

  • Circulatory System: Heart, blood vessels, and blood work together to transport oxygen and nutrients
  • Blood: Transports oxygen, nutrients, and waste products
  • Lymphatic System: Helps defend against disease and aids in immune function

Regulation and Control

  • Homeostasis: Maintaining a stable internal environment
  • Negative Feedback: Mechanisms that counteract changes to maintain homeostasis
  • Hormones: Chemical messengers that regulate various bodily functions

Coordination and Response

  • Nervous System: Central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and peripheral nervous system work together to transmit and process information
  • Sensory Receptors: Detect and respond to stimuli
  • Reflexes: Automatic responses to stimuli

Growth and Development

  • Mitosis: Process of cell division that results in two daughter cells
  • Differentiation: Process by which cells become specialized
  • Growth Factors: Hormones and other molecules that regulate growth and development

Test your knowledge of life processes, covering nutrition, respiration, transportation, regulation, coordination, and growth and development. Assess your understanding of biological processes and their functions.

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