Life and Works of Rizal (NUR 238) Midterms Review
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Questions and Answers

What was the true title of Jose Rizal’s last poem?

  • Mi Último Adiós (correct)
  • Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
  • Ang hindi marunong magmahal
  • A La Juventud Filipina
  • Which of the following statements about Jose Rizal's execution is true?

  • The execution was supported by Gov. Blanco.
  • Jose Rizal was buried in a prominent cemetery.
  • Jose Rizal was executed in 1898.
  • Jose Rizal was executed on December 30, 1896. (correct)
  • Who was Jose Rizal’s first teacher?

  • His mother (correct)
  • A Spanish tutor
  • His father
  • Fr. Jose Burgos
  • What age did Jose Rizal enroll at Ateneo?

    <p>12 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about the 1848 revolution in Europe is correct?

    <p>It led to the establishment of a lasting liberal government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was Jose Rizal born?

    <p>June 19, 1861</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Jose Rizal’s first formal teacher?

    <p>Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first poem that Jose Rizal probably wrote during his days in Ateneo?

    <p>Mi Primera Inspiración</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one reason for Jose Rizal's unhappiness in UST?

    <p>Hostility of the Dominican professor towards him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nickname of Jose Rizal?

    <p>Pepe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the political ideology that emerged during the Age of Enlightenment?

    <p>Liberalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which book influenced Jose Rizal during his education?

    <p>The Count of Monte Cristo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the system involved in Spaniards managing lands while receiving labor and tribute?

    <p>Encomienda System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated Jose Rizal to pursue a career in medicine?

    <p>To help cure his mother's eyesight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which religious society did Jose Rizal join during his last year at Ateneo?

    <p>Marian Congregation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who inspired Jose Rizal to study harder and write poetry?

    <p>Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was included in the Pobres Frailes leaflets found in Jose Rizal's luggage?

    <p>Satirical content against Spanish friars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did the Rizal Law (R.A. 1425) come into effect?

    <p>June 12, 1956</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the main accusations against Jose Rizal during his trial?

    <p>Rebellion, sedition, illegal association</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Jose Rizal's defense counsel during his trial?

    <p>Lt. Luis Taviel De Andrade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Rizal give to Josephine Bracken at their final meeting?

    <p>A religious book called Imitation of Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Facts about Jose Rizal

    • Born on June 19, 1861, in Calamba, Laguna.
    • Jose Rizal's first teacher was his mother, Doña Teodora Alonso.
    • His first formal teacher was Maestro Justiniano Aquino Cruz.
    • Gained early literary inspiration from "The Count of Monte Cristo" by Alexandre Dumas.

    Education and Influence

    • Enrolled in Ateneo de Manila University at the age of 11.
    • Wrote "Mi Primera Inspiración" as his first poem during his time at Ateneo.
    • Wrote "Alianza Íntima Entre la Religión y la Buena Educación" to highlight the importance of religion in education.
    • Joined the Marian Congregation religious society in his final year at Ateneo.

    Key Relationships and Accomplishments

    • Death of his sister, Concepcion, marked his first sorrow.
    • Jose Rizal decided to pursue medicine to help cure his mother's eyesight.
    • Founded the secret society Companerismo during his studies at UST.

    Major Events and Reactions

    • Experienced unhappiness at UST due to the hostility of Dominican professors.
    • Wrote "Sa Aking Mga Kababata" at the age of 8.
    • "Pobres Frailes" leaflets contained satirical content against Spanish friars.
    • Accused of rebellion, sedition, and illegal association during his trial.
    • Chose Lt. Luis Taviel de Andrade as his defense counsel.
    • Sentenced to death by Governor General Camilo Garcia de Polavieja.

    Legacy and Support

    • "La Liga Filipina" was established by Rizal upon his return to Manila.
    • The Rizal Law, authored by Claro M. Recto, mandates the inclusion of Rizal's works in school curricula.
    • The Catholic Church opposed the Rizal Law despite his contributions.

    Other Noteworthy Details

    • Jose Rizal hid his last poem "Mi Último Adiós" in his alcohol cooking lamp before execution.
    • Contrary to popular belief, Jose Rizal was not buried in Paco cemetery with a marker identifying his grave.
    • Jose Rizal's trial was conducted by a civilian court, but he was denied a choice of civilian lawyers for defense.

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    Prepare for your midterms with this comprehensive quiz on the life and works of Jose Rizal. Covering key events, influential figures, and notable writings, this quiz is essential for nursing students in NUR 238. Test your knowledge and get ready for success!

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