Leukocytes: White Blood Cells Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following components are present in leukocytes?

  • Mitochondria and chloroplasts
  • Ribosomes and endoplasmic reticulum
  • Nuclei and organelles (correct)
  • Cell wall and central vacuole
  • What distinguishes leukocytes from other formed elements?

  • Being unable to move
  • Having a rigid cell wall
  • Lacking nuclei and organelles
  • Possessing nuclei and organelles (correct)
  • How are leukocytes different from red blood cells and platelets?

  • They have nuclei and organelles (correct)
  • They do not contain any genetic material
  • They lack a plasma membrane
  • They are only found in certain body regions
  • Which type of leukocyte has two nuclear lobes and is very phagocytic?

    <p>Neutrophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of infectious mononucleosis, also known as 'mono' or the 'kissing disease'?

    <p>Viral infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leukocyte differentiates into macrophages?

    <p>Monocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leukocyte matures in the thymus?

    <p>T lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What regulates platelet formation?

    <p>Thromboxane A2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of homeostasis involves the transformation of prothrombin to active enzyme thrombin?

    <p>Coagulation Phase 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of anticoagulants in blood?

    <p>Inhibit coagulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which leukocyte disorder is characterized by an overproduction of abnormal WBC?

    <p>Leukemias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What triggers the intrinsic pathway of coagulation?

    <p>Presence of negatively charged surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens during clot retraction in homeostasis?

    <p>Draws ruptured blood vessel edges together</p> Signup and view all the answers

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