Lesson 2: Temple of God
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of sanctification in Orthodoxy?

  • To increase social status within the community
  • To make an object financially valuable
  • To enhance the aesthetic appeal of a space
  • To set apart and make something holy (correct)

Which of the following statements aligns with the view of how God regards holiness?

  • Holy status is achieved through societal recognition.
  • God sets apart some objects or people as holy for specific purposes. (correct)
  • Holiness is subjective and varies by individual beliefs.
  • All objects are equally considered holy in the eyes of God.

What is the connection between Chrismation and the Consecration of the Church?

  • Both involve the Holy Spirit and sanctification. (correct)
  • Chrismation does not relate to the Consecration of the Church.
  • Chrismation is only for individuals, while Consecration is for buildings.
  • Both rituals are performed at the same time.

What was the original purpose of mankind according to the content?

<p>To be caretakers of His creation and embody His presence. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the Elevation of the Holy Mysteries, which phrase indicates that God alone is holy?

<p>Holy Things to the holy and pure. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Holy Spirit relate to the act of sanctification?

<p>The Holy Spirit is called to perfect and fulfill the act of making something holy. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scripture reinforces the idea that God commands holiness from His people?

<p>Leviticus 20:7-8 commands God's people to be holy. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of being a 'temple of God' primarily associated with?

<p>The indwelling of the Holy Spirit through baptism and chrismation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the preparation of Holy Myron?

<p>To consecrate for the regeneration by baptism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often is the Consecration of Holy Myron generally carried out?

<p>Once every decade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Myron (Chrism) poured upon the waters represent?

<p>The Holy Spirit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Chrismation signify in a Christian's life?

<p>Receiving the Holy Spirit and the seal of Christ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to St Paul, what is the significance of being the temple of God?

<p>It is a calling to priesthood participation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the nature of the Holy Spirit according to St Cyril of Jerusalem?

<p>Sanctifies the soul while the body is anointed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized about the act of baptism and chrismation?

<p>They initiate a life in communion with God (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Holy Myron serve in the context of spiritual growth?

<p>It imparts the power to bring forth spiritual sons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Holy Chrism in the context of the Church and individuals?

<p>To consecrate the Church and individuals, making them holy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does St. Paul mean when he states that we are the 'temple of God'?

<p>We embody the presence of God within us (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Church today serve a similar role to the Old Testament temple?

<p>It is consecrated for community gathering, worship, and prayer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What implication does the anointing with Holy Chrism have on individuals?

<p>It empowers individuals to embody God's grace in daily life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What critical role does the Holy Spirit play during the sacraments of Baptism and Holy Chrismation?

<p>It facilitates personal and spiritual growth within the faith (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be the consequence of living a 'Sunday-only' Christian lifestyle?

<p>It may lead to a superficial spiritual life lacking depth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the earthly Church differ from the Old Testament temple?

<p>The Church also serves as a community and gathering place (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect does the presence of God in individuals have, according to the mentioned beliefs?

<p>It empowers them to exemplify Christ in their lives (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the role of Adam's free will in the context of suffering and evil?

<p>It was the cause of suffering and evil entering the world. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the salvation accomplished according to the document?

<p>Through the suffering, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Holy Spirit's work in the Church aim to fulfill?

<p>To perfect the restoration of all creation according to God's plan. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What symbolizes the entry of Christ into a person's life during the Baptismal service?

<p>The Oil of Gladness. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for the consecration of the Holy Chrism?

<p>The leader of the Church with the bishops' consent. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by the sacrament of consecration of Holy Myron in relation to the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church?

<p>The Church's autocephaly and independence. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, how does the Holy Spirit assist the Church post-resurrection of Christ?

<p>By guiding the disciples to all the truth. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the making of Holy Chrism in the church?

<p>To represent the sacred act of consecration. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sanctification

The act of setting something apart for sacred use, making it holy. It involves a promise of purpose and identity, and the presence of the Holy Spirit.

Holy Priesthood

A term for a Christian, emphasizing their role as a priest offering spiritual sacrifices and living a holy life.

Temple of God

The physical space where God resides, symbolized by the church building and also referring to the individual Christian who is inhabited by the Holy Spirit.

Holy Chrismation

The sacrament that marks a person's becoming a member of the Church and receiving the Holy Spirit. This makes them a temple of God.

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Connection between Consecration and Chrismation

The consecration of a church building reflects the idea that the individual Christian is also consecrated and made holy through Holy Chrismation, becoming a temple of God.

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Original Purpose of Mankind

The original purpose of humanity was to be caretakers of God's creation and to reflect His presence in the world.

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Sanctification through Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit sanctifies and makes us holy through the sacraments of Baptism and Chrismation, enabling us to fulfill our role as temples of God.

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Christian Identity

By being set apart and made holy through sanctification, we are called to be a holy priesthood, serving God through our lives and actions.

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Consecration

The act of setting something apart as sacred through prayer and rituals. It's a process of consecration.

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Liturgical Being

The belief that the main purpose of humankind is to worship God, living in communion with Him and His creation.

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Pouring of the Holy Myron

The act of pouring consecrated oil (Holy Myron) onto the water during baptism to signify the presence of the Holy Spirit.

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Salvation

The process of God restoring humanity and the world from sin and evil, achieved through the Incarnation, crucifixion, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

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Holy Spirit's Role in Salvation

The Holy Spirit's work in guiding and empowering the Church and individuals to fulfill God's plan.

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Holy Chrism

A sacred oil used in baptism and church consecration, symbolizing Christ's presence and the Church's consecration.

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Anointing with Oil in Baptism

The act of anointing a person with oil in baptism, signifying the coming of Christ into their life and the transition from darkness to light.

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Consecration of Holy Chrism

The sacred act of making holy chrism, demonstrating a Church's autonomy and right to self-governance.

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Autocephalous Church

The condition of being self-governing, independent of external control.

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Spirit as a Guarantee

The gift of the Holy Spirit as a guarantee of God's presence and faithfulness.

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God's Eternal Purpose

The fulfillment of God's eternal purpose through the restoration of creation and the work of the Holy Spirit in the Church and individuals.

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Church as Sanctuary

The consecrated Church building serves as a physical representation of God's presence, offering a sacred space for worship and communion. It's our modern-day sanctuary.

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Living Temple of God

Being a living temple of God means that we are inhabited by the Holy Spirit, allowing us to embody His grace in everything we do. It's the transformation from a physical space to a living person.

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Holy Chrismation's Impact

The sacrament of Holy Chrismation, along with Baptism, infuses us with the Holy Spirit, making us holy and allowing us to fulfill our role as temples of God. It's the spiritual connection that makes us part of the Christian community.

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Holy Spirit's Role in Growth

The Holy Spirit's presence is essential for growth in the Orthodox faith. It guides us in understanding God's word, empowers us to live a holy life, and strengthens our relationship with God. It's like a constant companion on our spiritual journey.

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Holy Chrism's Symbolism

The same Holy Chrism used in the consecration of the Church and the baptism of individuals symbolizes a connection between the spiritual and physical realms. It highlights the holiness that permeates all aspects of our lives.

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Importance of Regular Spirituality

Regular spiritual practice is crucial for deepening our relationship with God and fulfilling our role as Christians. It goes beyond attending church only on Sundays and involves actively engaging in prayer, scripture study, and service.

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Holy Qurbana: Communion with Christ

The celebration of the Body and Blood of Christ, also known as Holy Qurbana, is a central act of worship in the Orthodox Church. It's a sacred communion where believers receive the grace of God.

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Modern Temple Concept

The Old Testament temple served as a place where God's presence dwelt physically. Today, the Church and the faithful anointed by Holy Chrism carry on this tradition by embodying God's presence in their lives.

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Study Notes

Lesson 2: Temple of God

  • Lesson Goals:
    • Explain how Holy Baptism and Chrismation make us Temples of God (1 Corinthians 3:16).
    • Identify the connection between Chrismation and Church consecration.
    • Explain why God sets things apart as holy.

Holy Things

  • Sanctification sets something apart for holy use.
  • Holy objects, places, or people are dedicated for sacred purpose and identity.
  • The Holy Spirit perfects and fulfills this dedication.
  • The sanctuary (e.g., chalice, madhbaha) is reserved for worship only.
  • The Elevation of the Holy Mysteries reminds us that only God is truly Holy.

Scripture

  • God alone is the ultimate measure of holiness (Leviticus 12:44; Revelation 15:4).
  • God also sanctifies other things and people (Genesis 2:3; Exodus 3:5; 26:34; Exodus 19:3; Leviticus 20:7-8).
  • God desires His children to remain holy and avoid corruption.

Restoring Creation

  • Christ's redemption (through suffering, death, and resurrection) allows our relationship with God.
  • Our identity as a holy priesthood (1 Peter 2:9) becomes intimate through Baptism and Chrismation, and we, as temples of God (1 Corinthians 3:16), are caretakers of creations (Genesis 1:28).
  • Mankind, placed at the crown of God's creation, was to reflect His presence in the world (1 Peter 2:9).
  • Sin, suffering, and misery resulted from Adam's free will.
  • God's saving work through incarnation heals humanity and restores our connection to Him.
  • The Holy Spirit carries this divine work in individuals and the Church.

Holy Chrism

  • Baptismal service begins with anointing/chrismation with Oil of Gladness (Psalm 44:8).
  • Chrismation, or Holy Myron, is specially prepared perfumed Oil blessed for holy use.
  • The oil is sacred and used in Holy Baptism, Church consecrations, and other holy purposes.
  • God establishes us in Christ (2 Corinthians 1:21-22) through anointing.
  • The making of Holy Chrism is significant, a sacred act of consecration.
  • Various processes and ingredients are used in the creation of Chrism.
  • Chrismation is a participation in Jesus Christ's priesthood (1 Peter 2:9,10).
  • This process is performed by Church leaders with specific rituals (e.g., 40 days of fasting).

Holy Chrism - Consecrated Church

  • Holy Chrism consecrates the Church as a place of worship.
  • It's a place for gathering, worship, and prayer where God is present.
  • The liturgical participation in the Eucharist and other sacraments strengthens our connection with God and each other.
  • Sanctification, via anointing/chrismation, is fundamental for spiritual growth within the Orthodox faith.

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Description

Explore the concepts of Holy Baptism and Chrismation as they relate to becoming Temples of God, as outlined in 1 Corinthians 3:16. Understand the roles of sanctification and the Holy Spirit in dedicating people and objects for sacred purposes. This lesson also emphasizes God's role in setting moments apart as holy.

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