Lesson 2: Temple of God
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Questions and Answers

Match the following religious terms with their definitions:

Holy Myron = Consecrated oil used in sacraments Chrismation = Ceremony of anointing with Holy Myron Baptism = Initiation into the Christian faith Temple of God = Dwelling place of the Holy Spirit

Match the following Church Fathers with their teachings:

Moses Bar Kepha = The significance of pouring Chrism in baptism St Cyril of Jerusalem = Sanctification by the Holy Spirit St Paul = The Church as the temple of the Holy Spirit St Peter = The call to the royal priesthood

Match the following sacraments with their associated actions:

Baptism = Spiritual rebirth Chrismation = Receiving the Holy Spirit Consecration of Holy Myron = Preparation of holy oil Worship = Communion with God

Match the following elements with their symbolic meanings:

<p>Water = Cleansing and rebirth Holy Myron = Anointing and empowerment Chrismation = Seal of the Holy Spirit The Cross = Sacrifice and redemption</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following Biblical references with their significance:

<p>1 Cor. 3:16-17 = The Church as God's temple 1 Pet. 2:9-10 = The call to the priesthood Genesis = Creation and the Spirit's role Matthew 28:19 = The command to baptize</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the descriptions with the correct practices:

<p>Fast and pray for 40 days = Preparation for the consecration of Holy Myron Consecration done as needed = Frequency of Chrism production The oil prepared with over 50 ingredients = Nature of Holy Myron Anointing with visible ointment = Physical aspect of Chrismation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following phrases with their corresponding concepts:

<p>Sweet fragrance of Christ = Symbol of true faith Generative and fertilizing power = Role of the Holy Spirit Participate in the priesthood = Christian vocation Life-giving Spirit = Source of sanctification</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Consecrated and Sanctified Church = The community of believers Heavenly community = The gathering of saints Chrismation's aim = Empower believers for holiness Baptism's purpose = Entry into the Christian life</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the actions during sacramental rites with their intended effects:

<p>Pouring of Myron = Imparting the Holy Spirit Prayer of consecration = Setting apart for sacred use Anointing of the forehead = Sign of Christ's seal Gathering of the community = Expression of communal faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following phrases from the Holy Qurbana with their contexts:

<p>Holy Things to the holy and pure = A priest’s proclamation during worship The One Holy Father, the One Holy Son, and the One Holy Spirit = People's response acknowledging God's holiness Redeemed us with His precious sufferings = Christ's sacrificial act for redemption Sanctuary = The sacred space used solely for worship</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following individuals with their roles concerning holiness:

<p>God = The ultimate source of holiness Christ = The Redeemer who invites us to be holy The Holy Spirit = The Perfector and Fulfiller of holiness The Priest = The mediator who leads worship in the sanctuary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with the items they pertain to:

<p>Chalice = Used for holding the Body and Blood of Christ Madhbaha = The altar or sanctuary in the Church Holy Chrism = Oil used in the sacrament of Chrismation Holy Mysteries = Sacraments involving God's grace</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their related principles:

<p>Set apart = To identify something as valuable and distinct Sacred use = Purpose intended for worship or divine connection Divine invitation = God's call for humans to represent Him Holy identity = Understanding oneself as part of God's chosen people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following historical references with their context in Orthodoxy:

<p>Genesis 2:3 = God sanctifying the seventh day Exodus 26:34 = The Holy of Holies in the Tabernacle 1 Peter 2:9 = Believers as a holy priesthood Revelation 15:4 = Ultimate worship and recognition of God's holiness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following actions with their effects in the Church:

<p>Sanctification of space = Ensures worship is conducted in holiness Chrismation = Endows believers with the Holy Spirit Baptism = Cleanses from sin and initiates into the faith Holy Communion = Nourishes spiritual life and unity with Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their corresponding descriptions:

<p>Holy Chrism = Anointing oil used in consecration Church = Modern sanctuary for worship Temple = Old Testament dwelling place of God Sacraments = Rituals signifying spiritual grace</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following biblical verses with their respective themes:

<p>Ephesians 2:19-22 = Unity of believers in Christ St.John 14:16 = Coming of the Holy Spirit St.John 16:12-15 = Guidance of the Holy Spirit to truth Acts 1:4-9 = Promise of the Holy Spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following individuals/groups with their roles in the liturgical context:

<p>Saints = Representatives of holy living Angels = Heavenly hosts participating in worship Baptized Christians = Individuals with God in them Church community = Gathering for prayer and worship</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the terms related to the Holy Chrism with their definitions:

<p>Holy Chrism = Perfumed oil used in sacraments Oil of Gladness = Anointing oil at Baptism Autocephaly = Self-governing status of a Church Consecration = Setting apart for a sacred purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the figures of the Church with their roles:

<p>His Holiness the Catholicose = Leader conducting Chrism consecration St.Paul = Reference for the significance of Holy Chrism A candidate = Recipient of the anointing in Baptism The bishops = Consent required for the preparation of Holy Chrism</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following concepts with their implications for spiritual life:

<p>Ongoing spiritual growth = Requires commitment beyond Sunday worship Living life reflecting Christ = Manifesting God's grace in everyday life Community of believers = Fosters deeper connection with God Anointed individuals = Become living temples of God</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following aspects of worship with their related practices:

<p>Reverence of God = Devotion in physical sanctuary Gathering = Meeting place for prayers Communion with one another = Building relationships through faith Spiritual needs = Fulfilled within a holy environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the sacraments with their associated rituals:

<p>Holy Baptism = Anointing with Oil of Gladness Consecration of a Church = Use of Holy Chrism Preparation of Holy Chrism = Led by leaders of the Church Filling with the Holy Spirit = Guided through faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the significant events with their biblical references:

<p>Crucifixion and Resurrection = Foundation for Holy Spirit's coming Anointing with Oil at Baptism = Sign of Christ's presence Preparation of Holy Myron = Symbol of Church's autocephaly Healing of man = Revelation of God's eternal purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following descriptions with the sacramental practices:

<p>Baptism = Entry into a life of faith Holy Chrismation = Anointing reinforcing spiritual identity Holy Qurbana = Eucharistic celebration Consecration process = Making individuals holy through the Spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the names with their historical significance:

<p>Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church = Autocephalous since 1912 St.John = Disciple who spoke of the Holy Spirit Adam = Represented the fall of man Ephesians = Epistle discussing unity and purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following elements of spiritual life with their effects:

<p>Regular spiritual life = Avoiding the label of 'Sunday-only Christian' Consecrated Church = Space for community worship Indwelling Holy Spirit = Empowers Christians to live virtuously Anointing with Holy Chrism = Imparting God's grace to individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following teachings with their origins:

<p>Living temples of God = Derived from baptismal theology God's presence = In Old Testament physical temple Holy Spirit's presence = Central in sacraments Indwelling God = Fulfilled in baptized believers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the concepts with their descriptions:

<p>Salvation = Redemption through Christ's sacrifice Divine work = Carried through the Holy Spirit Church's mission = Restoration of creation Healing of man = Overcoming sin and evil</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following phrases with their explanations:

<p>Temple of God = Now refers to the believer Sacred space = Designated for worship and prayer Divine communion = Connection fostered in community Baptism and Holy Chrismation = Rituals for spiritual empowerment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the ritual elements with their purposes:

<p>Oil of Gladness = Symbolizes joy and transformation Holy Chrism = Used for consecrating sacred spaces Water in Baptism = Represents new life in Christ Anointing = Marks the Holy Spirit's presence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the Church's leadership roles with their responsibilities:

<p>His Holiness the Catholicose = Presides over Holy Chrism preparation 12 priests = Participate in consecration of Holy Myron 12 deacons = Assist in sacramental rites 12 subdeacons = Support church service and ceremonies</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the spiritual gifts with their roles in the Church:

<p>Healing = Restoration of body and soul Guidance = Led by the Holy Spirit Unity = Brought through faith in Christ Truth = Revealed through scripture</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Sanctification

The act of setting something apart for a sacred purpose, making it holy.

Holy Thing

A person, place, or object that has been sanctified and is dedicated solely to sacred purposes.

Sanctuary (Madhbaha)

The central part of a church where the priest and altar are located, used exclusively for worship.

Chalice

The cup used to hold the consecrated wine during the Holy Qurbana, representing the Blood of Christ.

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Holy Baptism

The sacrament that marks the beginning of our Christian life, washing away original sin and making us members of the Body of Christ.

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Holy Chrismation

The sacrament where the Holy Spirit descends upon a newly baptized person, filling them with divine grace and making them a temple of God.

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Holy Priesthood

The idea that Christians are called to be a holy priesthood, chosen to represent God in the world.

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Temple of God

The concept that through baptism and Chrismation, we become temples of the Holy Spirit, embodying God's presence in the world.

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Redemption

The act of redeeming us from sin through Christ's sacrifice, making us holy and restoring our relationship with God.

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Caretakers of Creation

The original purpose of humanity as caretakers of God's creation and representatives of His presence in the world.

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What is Holy Myron?

Holy Myron is a consecrated oil used in the Chrismation ceremony, symbolizing the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the newly baptized.

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How is Holy Myron consecrated?

The Consecration of Holy Myron is a special ceremony where the oil is sanctified by prayers and fasting by the Church leaders.

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What is the significance of Holy Myron?

The Holy Myron, being a symbol of the Holy Spirit, imparts spiritual power and grace upon the newly baptized.

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What does the pouring of Holy Myron onto the water symbolize?

It signifies the descent of the Holy Spirit onto the newly baptized, offering a divine connection and spiritual renewal.

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What is Chrismation?

Chrismation is the sacrament where the Holy Spirit descends upon a newly baptized person through the anointing with Holy Myron.

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What does Chrismation signify?

Chrismation seals one's faith in Christ, providing a spiritual connection and transformation.

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What is the Christian's role in the world?

Through baptism and chrismation, a Christian becomes a temple of the Holy Spirit, living in communion with God and participating in His priestly role.

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What is the primary vocation of humanity?

The purpose of man is to worship God, a liturgical being living in communion with God and His creation.

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How does a Christian become part of the heavenly community?

By participating in sacraments like Baptism and Confirmation, Christians become part of the heavenly community.

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What is the effect of being anointed with Holy Myron?

Being anointed with Holy Myron empowers a Christian to overcome challenges with the strength of Christ.

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Original state of humanity

The initial state of humanity before sin entered the world, characterized by harmony with God and perfect relationship with creation. It was a state of grace and innocence, a time of unbroken fellowship with God.

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Salvation

The act of God restoring humanity to a state of grace and fellowship with Him through the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. It's about being made whole again, mending the broken relationship with God.

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Corporate and individual salvation

The belief that Jesus Christ's sacrifice on the cross applies to the whole world and each individual person, bringing healing and reconciliation to all of humankind.

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Work of the Holy Spirit

The Holy Spirit's role in guiding believers, empowering them to live out their faith and fulfill God's purpose. This involves revealing truth, giving strength, and enabling them to live holy lives.

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Holy Chrism

The sacred oil used in various Christian rites, particularly baptism, signifying the anointing of the Holy Spirit and the cleansing of sin. It symbolizes the presence of God's grace and the transforming work of the Holy Spirit.

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Blessing of the water

The act of pouring the Holy Chrism into the water used for baptism, signifying the sanctification of water and the infusion of the Holy Spirit's power. It signifies the symbolic birth into the Christian faith through baptism.

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Holy Chrism/Myron

The specific oil used in the ritual of baptism, also known as Holy Myron, representing the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and the cleansing of original sin.

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Consecration of Holy Myron

The act of confirming the autocephalous status of a Church, meaning it's independent and has its own supreme authority. This includes the right to prepare its own Holy Chrism.

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Autocephaly

The ability of a Church to make its own decisions and elect its own leader, free from external control from another church.

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Catholicose

A title given to the supreme leader of an autocephalous church, often holding a position of great authority and spiritual leadership

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What is the Holy Qurbana?

The Holy Qurbana is the celebration of the Body and Blood of Christ, involving the living and departed, saints, angels, and the baptized.

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What does it mean to be a temple of God?

The Holy Spirit resides in each baptized person, making them a temple of God.

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How is the Church a sanctuary?

In the Old Testament, the temple was a physical space for worship and communion with God. Today, the Church, consecrated with Holy Chrism, serves as the modern-day sanctuary.

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What is the role of Holy Chrism?

The anointing with Holy Chrism makes individuals holy and allows them to become living temples of God, embodying His grace.

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Why is the same Holy Chrism used for both the Church and individuals?

The same Holy Chrism used in both the consecration of the Church and the baptism of individuals reinforces our commitment to living a life that reflects Christ.

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Why is a regular spiritual life important?

Regular spiritual practices, beyond just attending Sunday services, help us deepen our faith and avoid becoming inactive Christians.

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How does the Holy Spirit contribute to our spiritual growth?

The presence of the Holy Spirit during baptism and Chrismation fuels our spiritual growth in the Orthodox faith.

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How does the Holy Spirit contribute to our spiritual growth in the Orthodox faith?

The presence of the Holy Spirit during the sacraments of Baptism and Holy Chrismation contribute to our spiritual growth in the Orthodox faith.

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How do we embody God's grace in our everyday lives?

The Holy Spirit's indwelling empowers us to embody God's grace in our everyday lives, mirroring the Old Testament concept of God's presence in the temple.

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How is a deeper connection with God and the community fostered?

The ongoing connection with God and the community is fostered through the consecrated Church and the faithful individuals anointed by Holy Chrism.

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Study Notes

Lesson 2: Temple of God

  • Lesson Goals:
    • Explain how Holy Baptism and Holy Chrismation make us temples of God (1 Corinthians 3:16).
    • Identify the connection between Chrismation and church consecration.
    • Explain why God sets apart holy things.

Holy Things

  • Sanctification sets apart a thing, place, or person for sacred use.
  • Sanctified items or places are meant only for sacred purposes, like worship.
  • The sanctuary (or madhbaha) is reserved for worship and no other activities.
  • The items used for the Holy Qurbana (like the chalice) are never used for anything else.
  • God is considered the only truly holy being.

Scripture and Holy Things

  • The Bible teaches God is the only true measure of holiness (Leviticus 12:44; Revelation 15:4).
  • God sanctifies other things (Genesis 2:3; Exodus 3:5; Exodus 26:34).
  • Those chosen by God to be close to Him are also considered holy (Exodus 19:3).
  • God wants his children to avoid corruption and remain holy. (Leviticus 20:7-8).

Restoring Creation

  • Christ's sacrifice and redemptive work made our relationship with God possible.
  • Christians become the temples of God through Holy Baptism and Chrismation.
  • Mankind's original purpose was to care for God's creation (Genesis 1:28).
  • Humans were meant to be God's representatives on earth.

Holy Chrism

  • Holy Chrism (Holy Myron) is used in baptism and church consecration.
  • It's a sacred oil with special significance.
  • The presence of God is marked in the Church through consecration.
  • The creation and use of Holy Chrism are crucial duties of the church's leadership.
  • The oil is prepared with ingredients from around the world.

Holy Chrism - Consecrated and Sanctified Church

  • The church is a sacred space for worship.
  • Christians are called to live in communion with God.
  • Holy Chrism helps consecrate individuals and the Church.
  • The faithful are members of a heavenly community.
  • God dwells within Christians (1 Corinthians 3:16).

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Description

This quiz explores the significance of Holy Baptism and Holy Chrismation in making us temples of God. It delves into the concept of sanctification and the sacred purposes of holy items and places, emphasizing the importance of holiness as defined by Scripture.

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