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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of a sample or mock-up submittal?
What is the primary purpose of a sample or mock-up submittal?
Which submittal type provides technical information about materials and products used in construction projects?
Which submittal type provides technical information about materials and products used in construction projects?
How do shop drawings differ from IFC drawings?
How do shop drawings differ from IFC drawings?
What is typically included in data sheets submitted for construction projects?
What is typically included in data sheets submitted for construction projects?
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In what way do shop drawings aid construction teams?
In what way do shop drawings aid construction teams?
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What characteristic best describes a sample or mock-up?
What characteristic best describes a sample or mock-up?
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Which of the following is NOT a primary type of submittal in construction projects?
Which of the following is NOT a primary type of submittal in construction projects?
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What does an 'Approved with changes noted' submittal status indicate?
What does an 'Approved with changes noted' submittal status indicate?
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Which statement best describes the responsibilities of the general contractor regarding submittals?
Which statement best describes the responsibilities of the general contractor regarding submittals?
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What happens when a submittal is marked as 'Rejected'?
What happens when a submittal is marked as 'Rejected'?
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Which of the following is NOT a possible status for a submitted document?
Which of the following is NOT a possible status for a submitted document?
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What is a crucial factor in determining the review time frame for submittals?
What is a crucial factor in determining the review time frame for submittals?
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What is one of the primary responsibilities of the site superintendent in the submittal process?
What is one of the primary responsibilities of the site superintendent in the submittal process?
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What is the purpose of a submittal log?
What is the purpose of a submittal log?
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Which of the following is NOT a component that the site superintendent checks in a submittal?
Which of the following is NOT a component that the site superintendent checks in a submittal?
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Why is site verification of dimensions important in the submittal review?
Why is site verification of dimensions important in the submittal review?
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What must be tracked regarding material deliveries after submittal approval?
What must be tracked regarding material deliveries after submittal approval?
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What does constructability refer to in the context of submittal reviews?
What does constructability refer to in the context of submittal reviews?
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What should a site superintendent verify regarding lead times in a submittal?
What should a site superintendent verify regarding lead times in a submittal?
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Which item is NOT typically part of the site superintendent’s checklist for review of submittals?
Which item is NOT typically part of the site superintendent’s checklist for review of submittals?
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What is the consequence of ordering materials before submittal approval?
What is the consequence of ordering materials before submittal approval?
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Which of the following impacts should a site superintendent consider regarding the schedule?
Which of the following impacts should a site superintendent consider regarding the schedule?
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What is NOT typically included in shop drawings?
What is NOT typically included in shop drawings?
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Who is primarily responsible for preparing the submittal?
Who is primarily responsible for preparing the submittal?
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Which type of data is included in descriptive data?
Which type of data is included in descriptive data?
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What must the shop drawings demonstrate to the original design consultant?
What must the shop drawings demonstrate to the original design consultant?
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Which of the following elements is typically NOT included in shop drawings?
Which of the following elements is typically NOT included in shop drawings?
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What is required for a submittal to be considered complete?
What is required for a submittal to be considered complete?
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What role does the Professional Engineer serve in relation to the submittal?
What role does the Professional Engineer serve in relation to the submittal?
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What is a crucial aspect of shop drawings for specialized equipment?
What is a crucial aspect of shop drawings for specialized equipment?
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What must be included in a submittal regarding the original design?
What must be included in a submittal regarding the original design?
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Who is responsible for reviewing and stamping the submittal after it has been prepared by the Trade?
Who is responsible for reviewing and stamping the submittal after it has been prepared by the Trade?
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What must occur before the trade is allowed to order materials for a job?
What must occur before the trade is allowed to order materials for a job?
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Where can you find the submittals required for a project?
Where can you find the submittals required for a project?
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What is the role of the contract administrator in the approval flow of a submittal?
What is the role of the contract administrator in the approval flow of a submittal?
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What happens once the submittal is approved by the related design consultant?
What happens once the submittal is approved by the related design consultant?
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Which types of documents must be submitted for a typical road project?
Which types of documents must be submitted for a typical road project?
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What specific aspect ensures that construction methods and materials align with project requirements?
What specific aspect ensures that construction methods and materials align with project requirements?
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What responsibility does the site superintendent have regarding submittals?
What responsibility does the site superintendent have regarding submittals?
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Which item is NOT required as a typical material submittal for road projects?
Which item is NOT required as a typical material submittal for road projects?
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What is a necessary step before any work item requiring a submittal can begin on site?
What is a necessary step before any work item requiring a submittal can begin on site?
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Study Notes
Lecture 6: Submittals
- Lecture objectives include understanding submittal types and the site superintendent's role in the submittal process.
- A submittal is a document with missing details from the Issued For Construction (IFC) drawings, needing further specification for the trade or supplier to execute the on-site work.
- IFC drawings provide an overview; submittals provide detailed information about individual components/systems.
- Submittals are necessary for minute-level design details to prevent delays or defects.
- Submittals ensure a separate review.
- Different submittal types include samples/mock-ups, data sheets/catalogue cuts, shop details, and descriptive data.
- The related trade/supplier is responsible for preparing submittals.
- A professional engineer usually prepares the submittal on behalf of the trade.
- The submittal must adhere to the IFC drawings' design intent.
- The trade/supplier should fully understand the design concept, providing details for executing the work.
- Submittal approval flow: trade → site superintendent → contract administrator → design consultant.
- The approved submittal supersedes the IFC drawings; the trade can only order materials after approval.
- Submittal requirements exist for various projects; they are usually found in the "general" or "design and submission requirements" section of the project specification
Types Of Submittals
- 1) Sample or Mock-up: A physical representation of a construction element for approval before full-scale installation. The purpose is to demonstrate quality, appearance, and adherence to specifications.
- 2) Data sheets/Catalogue Cuts: Detailed technical information about construction materials, products, or equipment. Used for review and approval of materials, products, or equipment before installation.
- 3) Shop Drawings (Erection and Fabrication Drawings): Detailed drawings, diagrams, and plans illustrating how a specific component or part of a construction project will be fabricated, assembled, and installed.
- 4) Descriptive Data: Includes job mix formula, operation and maintenance (O&M) information, schematic drawings, management plan, and schedules and performance charts, etc which detail how the work will be executed.
Role Of The Site Superintendent In The Submittal Process
- 1) Submittal Log Preparation: Maintaining the submittal log, keeping it updated with all submittal documentation.
- 2) Submittal Review and Approval: Reviewing and approving all submittals before they are sent to the design consultant for review and final approval.
Submittal Log
- A submittal log is a record-keeping tool for listing, tracking, and managing the submittal process for all project requirements.
- A submittal log also tracks materials ordering and delivery dates after submittal approval, as no material ordering can be done before.
Site Superintendent's Checklist for Reviewing Submittals
- a) General Items: Check job name, job site address, subcontractor's information, gridline and elevation references, and latest construction documents.
- b) Constructability: Ensure installation techniques are understandable and the specifics detail interfacing with other materials, reviewed with trade foreman; tolerances reviewed with trade foreman are present.
- c) Dimensions Check: Verify dimensions/measurements and if all required dimensions for fabrication are included.
- d) Schedule Impacts: Lead time required from approval date to materials delivery on-site; predecessor and successor activities are noted; and required coordination with other trades to carry out the planned and needed work.
Design Consultant's Review Of Submittals
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Approved: Submittal is approved as is, and work can proceed.
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Approved with changes noted: Submittal is approved with changes, and work can proceed.
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Revise and Resubmit: Changes noted require incorporating into the submittal and resubmitting for approval.
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Rejected: Submittal has significant errors or lacks required details, and requires a new submittal.
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Timelines will be negotiated upfront with consultants for submittal review and approval.
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Consultants should review and provide a signed copy of the submittal with the appropriate box checked on the stamp.
Submittal Review Liability
- General contractors (site superintendents) carry the primary liability for construction methods and means.
- Design consultants are responsible for confirming submittals conform to contract documents, and not liable for errors or omissions after submittals have been approved by the site superintendent, though they may bear responsibility for failure in adequately reviewing that submittal.
Example Submittals
- Rebar Submittal (Shop Drawing): Includes bar bending schedules and placement drawings, based on structural drawings, aiding the placement crew in efficient installation.
- Structural Steel Shop Drawing: Show all structural members, including beams, columns, diagonals, braces, etc., with missing connection details needing to be provided by the trade.
- Drywall Shop Drawing: Detail brick-tie spacing and location of ties.
- Curtain Wall Shop Drawing: Depicts layouts of curtain walls, detailing openings for doors, windows, etc., or any other structural or architectural considerations.
- Roof Hatch Shop Drawing: Includes details of the roof hatch components, including the frame, cover, gaskets, and lifting mechanisms, with dimensions.
- Concrete Work Submittal: Needs details of concrete mix ratio, material information, slump, water-cement ratio, air content, etc., to be approved by the contractor and structural engineer.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the understanding of submittal types and the site superintendent's role in the submittal process. It delves into the importance of submittals in providing detailed information needed for on-site work and preventing delays or defects. Additionally, it addresses the responsibilities of trades and suppliers in preparing submittals in accordance with the Issued For Construction drawings.