Learning Disabilities and DSM-5 Categories Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the categories of learning disorders described in the DSM-5?

  • Disorder of Written Expression
  • Reading Disorder
  • Mathematics Disorder
  • Speech Disorder (correct)

What is the formal name for a reading disorder characterized by an impaired ability to recognize words, poor comprehension, and slow and inaccurate reading?

  • Dyscalculia
  • Dyslexia (correct)
  • Dyspraxia
  • Dysgraphia

How is Specific Learning Disorder defined in the DSM-5?

  • Academic performance that is substantially below what would be expected given the person's age, IQ score, and education (correct)
  • Difficulty with reading, mathematics, and/or written expression
  • Performance that falls far short of expectations on intelligence and school preparation
  • All of the above

What are the three categories of learning disorders described in the DSM-5?

<p>Reading Disorder, Disorder of Written Expression, and Mathematics Disorder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the diagnostic criteria for a learning disorder according to the DSM-5?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the categories of learning disorders described in the DSM-5?

<p>Language Disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe academic performance that is substantially below what would be expected given the person’s age, IQ score, and education?

<p>Specific Learning Disorder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common name for a reading disorder characterized by an impaired ability to recognize words, poor comprehension, and slow and inaccurate reading?

<p>Dyslexia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dyslexia?

<p>Difficulty with mathematical skills (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) used for?

<p>Diagnosing learning disorders (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dyslexia

A learning disability that makes it hard to read, comprehend, and read at a normal pace.

Disorder of Written Expression

A learning disability characterized by difficulties with written expression, including handwriting, spelling, and grammar.

Mathematics Disorder

A learning disorder that affects a person's ability to understand and use math.

Specific Learning Disorder

A term used to describe academic performance that is significantly below what would be expected considering a person's age, IQ and education.

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DSM-5

A resource used to diagnose learning disorders, which categorizes and provides criteria for different disorders.

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Categories of Learning Disorders

The three main categories of learning disorders as identified by the DSM-5.

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Symptoms of Dyslexia

A difficulty with recognizing words, comprehension, and reading speed and accuracy that characterizes dyslexia.

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Dyslexia and Mathematical skills

The difficulty with mathematical skills is not a symptom of dyslexia.

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Disorder of Written Expression

A learning disorder characterized by difficulties with written expression, including handwriting, spelling, and grammar.

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Mathematics Disorder

A learning disability that affects a person's ability to understand and use math.

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Study Notes

Learning Disorders

  • The DSM-5 categorizes learning disorders into three categories: Dyslexia, Dyscalculia, and Dysgraphia.

Dyslexia

  • A reading disorder characterized by an impaired ability to recognize words, poor comprehension, and slow and inaccurate reading.
  • Also known as Reading Disorder.
  • Not having a learning disorder is NOT one of the categories of learning disorders described in the DSM-5.

Definition and Diagnosis

  • Specific Learning Disorder is defined in the DSM-5 as "difficulties learning and using academic skills" which is not due to other conditions or factors.
  • Diagnostic criteria for a learning disorder according to the DSM-5 include academic performance substantially below what is expected given the person's age, IQ score, and education.
  • This level of performance is described as "substantially below expectations".

Key Concepts

  • The DSM-5 is the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.
  • It is used for diagnosing and understanding mental health conditions, including learning disorders.

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Description

Test your knowledge on learning disabilities and the categories included in the DSM-5. This quiz will assess your understanding of reading disorder, disorder of written expression, and mathematics disorder.

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