Learn About Forces and Pressure in Science
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for force per unit area?

  • Magnetic force
  • Atmospheric pressure (correct)
  • Contact force
  • Gravitational force
  • Which force can act on an object with or without being in contact with it?

  • Muscular force
  • Non-contact force (correct)
  • Gravitational force
  • Electrostatic force
  • What type of change in motion implies a change in the state of motion of an object?

  • Change in speed, direction, or both (correct)
  • Change in speed only
  • Change in direction only
  • No change in speed or direction
  • What kind of force is exerted by air around us and is known as atmospheric pressure?

    <p>Contact force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which force is responsible for exerting pressure on the walls of containers by liquids and gases?

    <p>Contact force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a force that has both magnitude and direction?

    <p>Vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the force that causes objects to fall towards the earth?

    <p>Gravity force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When two pieces of straw rubbed with paper are brought near each other, what force is observed between them?

    <p>Repulsion due to electrostatic charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does water flow downward in rivers according to the text?

    <p>Due to the force of gravity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a magnet is brought near another magnet placed on rollers, what will most likely happen?

    <p>Repulsion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used for a straw that has acquired electrostatic charge?

    <p>Charged straw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do objects fall towards the earth according to the text?

    <p>Due to gravity force</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are we not crushed under the weight of the atmosphere?

    <p>The pressure inside our bodies is equal to the atmospheric pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does a rubber sucker stick to a surface when pressed?

    <p>Due to a decrease in air pressure between the cup and the surface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Otto von Guericke demonstrate with his air pump experiment involving metallic hemispheres?

    <p>The force of air pressure by showing that horses couldn't pull apart the hemispheres.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would happen if there were no air between the rubber sucker and the surface?

    <p>The sucker would fall off immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Otto von Guericke demonstrate the force of air pressure on metallic hemispheres?

    <p>By pumping air out and using horses to attempt to separate them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the weight of air in a column of the height of the atmosphere represent?

    <p>The total mass of Earth's atmosphere above a given area.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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