Learn About Forces and Pressure in Science
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used for force per unit area?

  • Magnetic force
  • Atmospheric pressure (correct)
  • Contact force
  • Gravitational force

Which force can act on an object with or without being in contact with it?

  • Muscular force
  • Non-contact force (correct)
  • Gravitational force
  • Electrostatic force

What type of change in motion implies a change in the state of motion of an object?

  • Change in speed, direction, or both (correct)
  • Change in speed only
  • Change in direction only
  • No change in speed or direction

What kind of force is exerted by air around us and is known as atmospheric pressure?

<p>Contact force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which force is responsible for exerting pressure on the walls of containers by liquids and gases?

<p>Contact force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a force that has both magnitude and direction?

<p>Vector (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the force that causes objects to fall towards the earth?

<p>Gravity force (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two pieces of straw rubbed with paper are brought near each other, what force is observed between them?

<p>Repulsion due to electrostatic charge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does water flow downward in rivers according to the text?

<p>Due to the force of gravity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a magnet is brought near another magnet placed on rollers, what will most likely happen?

<p>Repulsion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for a straw that has acquired electrostatic charge?

<p>Charged straw (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do objects fall towards the earth according to the text?

<p>Due to gravity force (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are we not crushed under the weight of the atmosphere?

<p>The pressure inside our bodies is equal to the atmospheric pressure. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does a rubber sucker stick to a surface when pressed?

<p>Due to a decrease in air pressure between the cup and the surface. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Otto von Guericke demonstrate with his air pump experiment involving metallic hemispheres?

<p>The force of air pressure by showing that horses couldn't pull apart the hemispheres. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would happen if there were no air between the rubber sucker and the surface?

<p>The sucker would fall off immediately. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Otto von Guericke demonstrate the force of air pressure on metallic hemispheres?

<p>By pumping air out and using horses to attempt to separate them. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the weight of air in a column of the height of the atmosphere represent?

<p>The total mass of Earth's atmosphere above a given area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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