Leadership Philosophy: Understanding Human Nature
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Questions and Answers

Lewin, Lippitt, and White's study on leadership styles used groups of 5-year-old boys as participants.

False

The study found that the authoritarian leadership style is more effective in promoting group collaboration.

False

A leader can only demonstrate one style of leadership in any given situation.

False

The laissez-faire leadership style is similar to Theory X.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study by Lewin and colleagues lasted for a period of three weeks.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The researchers analyzed the impact of four leadership styles on small group behavior.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study found that the democratic leadership style is the most effective in promoting group cohesion.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study by Lewin and colleagues was published in 1939.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jimmy Carter's involvement with Habitat for Humanity is solely driven by financial need

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory Y suggests that people need to be supervised and controlled to achieve their goals

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to McGregor's Theory Y, people inherently dislike work

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Successful athletes often require close supervision to achieve their goals

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jimmy Carter's involvement with Habitat for Humanity is an example of people viewing work as a natural part of their lives

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

People who accept responsibility tend to show less self-control towards their goals

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

McGregor's Theory Y assumes that people are not committed to the objectives of their work

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coaches of successful athletes often do most of the work for the athletes

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Douglas McGregor's book The Human Side of Enterprise was published in 1950.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory X is composed of four assumptions about human nature and human behavior.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Douglas McGregor proposed three general theories to explain the ways that managers approach workers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

McGregor believed that understanding the motivations of workers was unimportant for becoming an effective manager.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Douglas McGregor wrote that managers should not understand their core assumptions about human nature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory X and Theory Y were proposed by a different author.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding one's own leadership philosophy is not related to their assumptions about human nature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

McGregor's book is titled The Dark Side of Enterprise.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an emergency situation, a democratic leader would be more effective than an authoritarian leader.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leaders always prioritize their followers' personal goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Democratic leaders always use 'top-down' communication.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leadership is necessary in many situations.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Democratic leaders treat their followers as incapable of doing work on their own.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A democratic leader's primary goal is to make sure everyone is heard.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leadership is a rare occurrence.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Democratic leaders try to change their followers' opinions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's leadership style emphasizes creating hierarchy in the organization.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wildfire Interactive was acquired by Google in 2008 for $350 million.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's childhood experience as an asparagus farmer influenced her leadership philosophy.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom is the sole founder of Wildfire Interactive.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wildfire Interactive was created to solve a problem encountered in running Access Trips.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's leadership philosophy is focused on earning respect rather than hierarchy.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wildfire Interactive grew to have 21,000 employees and was acquired by Google.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's father was an office manager for a farming equipment company.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory X suggests that people need to be directed and controlled because they are lazy.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The laissez-faire leadership style is similar to Theory Y.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Douglas McGregor's Theory X assumes that people are committed to the objectives of their work.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The democratic leadership style is opposite to Theory X in its approach to human behavior.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding one's own leadership philosophy is unrelated to their assumptions about human nature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leaders always prioritize their followers' personal goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The democratic style of leadership is similar to Theory X.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Laissez-faire leadership is often the most effective style in promoting group cohesion.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's leadership philosophy is focused on creating hierarchy in the organization.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Theory Y, people inherently dislike work.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leadership styles are fixed and do not change depending on the situation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory Y assumes that people are inherently unmotivated and require supervision to achieve their goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The laissez-faire leadership style is similar to Theory X.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wildfire Interactive grew to have 21,000 employees and was acquired by Google.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The laissez-faire leadership style is characterized by a high level of leader influence and control over the group.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom believes that people need incentives like bonuses to work harder.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Democratic leaders prioritize efficiency and productivity over group member satisfaction and motivation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The company's values included having the courage to speak up and humility.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory Z, developed by William Ouchi, emphasizes individualistic values only.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leaders, like those in Theory X, perceive subordinates as needing direction and guidance.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory Y suggests that people need to be supervised and controlled to achieve their goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lewin, Lippitt, and White's study found that the democratic leadership style is the most effective in promoting group cohesion.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Theory Y, people inherently dislike work and need to be motivated.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

McGregor's Theory Y assumes that people are not committed to the objectives of their work and need to be supervised.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Understanding one's leadership philosophy is unrelated to their assumptions about human nature.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Authoritarian leaders always prioritize their followers' personal goals.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Democratic leaders always use 'top-down' communication.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theory X assumes that people are motivated and committed to their work.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Victoria Ransom's leadership philosophy is focused on creating hierarchy in the organization.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

McGregor's Theory Y assumes that people are not committed to the objectives of their work.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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