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Questions and Answers
What penalty is imposed on a person attempting to flee to an enemy country when prohibited by competent authority?
Under what circumstances is the penalty of reclusion temporal to death imposed for the crime of piracy?
What penalty is imposed for mutiny on the high seas?
Which crime warrants the penalty of reclusion temporal to death if it is accompanied by murder, homicide, physical injuries, or rape?
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What is the penalty for seizing personal belongings of a vessel's complement or passengers on the high seas?
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Study Notes
Penalties for Fleeing to Enemy Territory
- Attempting to flee to an enemy country is subject to penalties when prohibited by competent authority.
- Specific legal consequences depend on jurisdiction but generally include severe repercussions due to the act of treason or desertion.
Circumstances for Penalty of Reclusion Temporal to Death in Piracy
- The penalty of reclusion temporal to death for piracy is imposed if the act involves:
- Armed assault on a vessel.
- Death or serious injury to crew members or passengers.
- Capturing or seizing a vessel with intent to profit.
Penalty for Mutiny on the High Seas
- Mutiny, defined as rebellion or revolt against authority on a ship, typically incurs serious penalties.
- These penalties can include imprisonment, typically ranging from several years to life sentences, depending on the severity and outcome of the mutiny.
Crime Warranting Reclusion Temporal to Death Accompanied by Serious Offenses
- The crime of treason attracts the penalty of reclusion temporal to death when it is accompanied by:
- Murder
- Homicide
- Physical injuries
- Rape
- This compound nature intensifies the crime and elevates the penalty.
Penalty for Seizing Personal Belongings on the High Seas
- Seizing personal belongings from a vessel's complement or passengers on the high seas results in significant legal penalties.
- The crime typically falls under theft or piracy provisions, leading to imprisonment or heavy fines based on jurisdictional laws.
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Description
This quiz covers the legal provisions on attempting to flee to an enemy country and piracy/mutiny on the high seas, as stated in Articles 121 and 122 of the law. Test your knowledge on these specific criminal acts and their associated penalties.
