Lantus Insulin Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the classification of Lantus?

  • Pain reliever
  • Antibiotic
  • Anti diabetic (long lasting) (correct)
  • Antidepressant

What is the generic name for Lantus?

Insulin glargine

What is the dose of Lantus?

1 ml injection daily

What is the action of Lantus?

<p>Regulate glucose</p>
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What is the use of Lantus?

<p>Improve blood sugar</p>
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What are some side effects of Lantus?

<p>Anxiety, blurred vision, chills, confusion</p>
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What are some contraindications for using Lantus?

<p>Hypoglycemia, allergic reactions</p>
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What are some drug interactions to be aware of with Lantus?

<p>Levo, Lexapro</p>
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What are some nursing considerations when administering Lantus?

<p>Monitor weight, assess for anxiety, assess for hypoglycemia, use insulin syringes</p>
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Study Notes

Lantus Overview

  • Classified as a long-lasting anti-diabetic medication, Lantus is primarily used to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes.
  • The generic name for Lantus is insulin glargine, a recombinant form of human insulin.

Dosage and Administration

  • Commonly prescribed as a 1 ml injection, typically administered once daily for optimal glucose regulation.

Mechanism of Action

  • Lantus functions by regulating glucose levels in the bloodstream, helping to maintain steady insulin levels throughout the day and night.

Clinical Uses

  • Aims to improve blood sugar control in patients with diabetes, reducing the risk of complications associated with the disease.

Side Effects

  • Potential side effects may include anxiety, blurred vision, chills, and confusion, necessitating monitoring for these symptoms during treatment.

Contraindications

  • Not recommended for individuals experiencing hypoglycemia or those with known allergic reactions to insulin products.

Drug Interactions

  • Can interact with medications such as levo and lexapro, which may affect glucose metabolism or insulin efficacy.

Nursing Considerations

  • Essential nursing responsibilities include monitoring patient weight, assessing for symptoms of anxiety and hypoglycemia, and ensuring the patient uses insulin syringes correctly for injections.

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