Questions and Answers
What is the trade name for Lansoprazole?
What is the generic name for Prevacid?
Lansoprazole
What classification does Lansoprazole fall under?
Lansoprazole is scheduled as a controlled substance.
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What is the route of administration for Lansoprazole?
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What are the indications for using Lansoprazole?
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Which of the following are common side effects of Lansoprazole? (Select all that apply)
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Lansoprazole can be safely used in patients with severe liver impairments at doses greater than 30 mg/day.
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What considerations should be taken when using Lansoprazole?
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Study Notes
Lansoprazole Overview
- Trade names include Prevacid and Prevacid 24 Hr.
- Generic name is Lansoprazole.
Drug Classification
- Classified as a proton-pump inhibitor and antiulcer agent.
Administration
- Administered orally (PO).
Indications for Use
- Treats esophagitis or ulcers.
- Indicated for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and heartburn.
Side Effects
- Common side effects include dizziness, headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, rash, and nausea.
- Can lower magnesium levels, which may require monitoring.
Contraindications
- Use with caution in patients with severe liver impairments; recommended dosage is no more than 30 mg/day.
- Long-term use (over one year) at high doses may increase the risk of fractures.
Patient Considerations and Educational Information
- Follow prescribed regimen even after symptoms improve to ensure effective therapy.
- Be aware of potential dizziness; patients should exercise caution when driving until understanding of medication effects.
- Alcohol should be avoided as it may exacerbate gastrointestinal irritation.
- Report any occurrence of black, tarry stools to a healthcare professional.
- Advise healthcare provider if pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
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Description
This quiz covers the essential information about Lansoprazole, including its classifications as a proton-pump inhibitor, administration methods, and indications for use. It also discusses potential side effects, contraindications, and important patient considerations. Test your knowledge on this critical medication!
