Language Acquisition Theory
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of a Language Acquisition Device (LAD) in children's language learning?

  • To enhance phonetic awareness through language games
  • To facilitate recognition and mimicry of native language sounds, grammar, and vocabulary (correct)
  • To provide educational resources in different languages
  • To create a structured language curriculum for schools
  • Why is Language Acquisition Support System (LASS) important?

  • It replaces the need for exposure to language in early childhood
  • It provides a rich linguistic environment for language development (correct)
  • It ensures that children learn standardized grammar rules
  • It helps in perfecting pronunciation through repetitive drills
  • Mother tongue exposure in early childhood is essential because it:

  • replaces the need for structured educational programs
  • eliminates the necessity for Language Acquisition Devices
  • provides a foundation for future language skills (correct)
  • helps children master multiple languages simultaneously
  • Which educational approach uses the mother tongue as the primary language of instruction?

    <p>Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should instructional materials in the mother tongue reflect to enhance learning?

    <p>Local culture, values, and experiences of learners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of integrating language and content skills in instructional materials?

    <p>Enables deeper understanding of both subject matter and language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do authentic materials like stories, songs, and games contribute to language proficiency?

    <p>By developing natural and spontaneous language use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should instructional materials be culturally relevant and sensitive?

    <p>To promote inclusivity and engagement among diverse learners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component promotes language proficiency and literacy by using mother tongue instructional materials?

    <p>Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does exposure to mother tongue play in early childhood?

    <p>It provides a crucial foundation for future language learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Language Acquisition

    • Language Acquisition Devices (LADs): Mother tongue is the first language acquired by children, and it is facilitated by an innate ability to recognize and mimic the sounds, grammar, and vocabulary of their native language.
    • Language Acquisition Support System (LASS): Family and community play a crucial role in supporting language acquisition in children, providing a rich linguistic environment that fosters language development.
    • Language Input: Exposure to mother tongue in early childhood is essential for language acquisition, as it provides a foundation for future language skills.

    Curriculum Development

    • Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education (MTB-MLE): An approach that uses mother tongue as the primary language of instruction, with gradual introduction of additional languages, to promote language proficiency and literacy.
    • Curriculum Design: Instructional materials in mother tongue should be designed to reflect the local culture, values, and experiences of the learners, making learning more relevant and engaging.
    • Language and Content Integration: Instructional materials should integrate language and content skills, enabling learners to develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter and the language used to convey it.
    • Authentic Materials: Using authentic materials, such as stories, songs, and games, can help learners develop a more natural and spontaneous use of the mother tongue, promoting language proficiency and literacy.
    • Cultural Relevance: Instructional materials should be culturally relevant and sensitive, taking into account the diverse backgrounds and experiences of learners, to promote inclusivity and engagement.

    Language Acquisition

    • Children's innate ability to recognize and mimic the sounds, grammar, and vocabulary of their native language facilitates the acquisition of their mother tongue.
    • The Language Acquisition Device (LAD) is responsible for this innate ability.
    • Family and community play a crucial role in supporting language acquisition in children by providing a rich linguistic environment.
    • Exposure to mother tongue in early childhood is essential for language acquisition, as it provides a foundation for future language skills.

    Curriculum Development

    Mother Tongue-Based Multilingual Education

    • Uses mother tongue as the primary language of instruction with gradual introduction of additional languages to promote language proficiency and literacy.
    • This approach helps learners develop a strong foundation in their mother tongue.

    Instructional Materials

    • Should reflect the local culture, values, and experiences of the learners, making learning more relevant and engaging.
    • Should integrate language and content skills, enabling learners to develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter and the language used to convey it.
    • Authentic materials, such as stories, songs, and games, help learners develop a more natural and spontaneous use of the mother tongue, promoting language proficiency and literacy.
    • Should be culturally relevant and sensitive, taking into account the diverse backgrounds and experiences of learners, to promote inclusivity and engagement.

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    Description

    Explore the theories and factors that influence how children acquire their first language, including innate abilities, family and community support, and language input.

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