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Questions and Answers
What are the major categories of hazards encountered in a clinical laboratory?
Which of the following is an example of a chemical hazard in a laboratory?
How can laboratory workers be exposed to infectious agents?
Which type of hazard includes agents that act on the blood system or damage the lungs, skin, eyes, or mucous membranes?
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What is essential to minimize for laboratory workers in relation to biological hazards?
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What are some examples of chemical hazards in a laboratory?
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What infectious agents should laboratory workers minimize exposure to?
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How can laboratory workers be exposed to infectious agents?
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What are the major categories of hazards encountered in a clinical laboratory?
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What is the goal of laboratory safety?
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Study Notes
Hazards in a Clinical Laboratory
- Major categories of hazards: chemical, biological, physical, and ergonomic
Chemical Hazards
- Examples: corrosive substances, flammable liquids, toxic compounds
- Exposure can occur through inhalation, skin absorption, or ingestion
Biological Hazards
- Include infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites
- Exposure can occur through cuts, puncture wounds, inhalation, or direct contact with infected tissues or bodily fluids
- Essential to minimize exposure to minimize risk of infection
- Examples of infectious agents: HIV, HBV, HCV, tuberculosis
Physical Hazards
- Include electrical hazards, radiation exposure, and physical injuries
- Exposure can occur through direct contact or proximity to hazardous equipment or situations
Ergonomic Hazards
- Include repetitive strain injuries, musculoskeletal disorders, and eye strain
- Exposure can occur through improper lifting, bending, or prolonged computer use
Laboratory Safety
- Goal: to minimize risk of injury or illness to laboratory workers
- Involves proper handling and disposal of hazardous materials, proper use of personal protective equipment, and adherence to safety protocols
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Description
Test your knowledge of laboratory safety with this quiz covering proper safety guidelines, potential hazards, and the importance of awareness in clinical laboratory operations.
