Clinical Laboratory Safety Guidelines

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of providing sharps disposal containers and needles with safety devices as outlined in the text?

  • To prevent accidental needlesticks (correct)
  • To encourage recycling of needles
  • To facilitate easy access to sharps
  • To reduce the cost of medical supplies

Which of the following is NOT a requirement under the Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens Standard?

  • Documenting annual safety training
  • Prohibiting eating in the work area
  • Annual work surface disinfection (correct)
  • Providing immunization against Hepatitis B

What is the main goal of establishing a daily work surface disinfection protocol in healthcare settings?

  • To prevent patient infections (correct)
  • To comply with Occupational Safety regulations
  • To minimize the risk of employee exposure to bloodborne pathogens
  • To ensure workplace cleanliness

Why is it important for employees to practice Standard Precautions in healthcare settings?

<p>To minimize the spread of infectious diseases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a part of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) provided to healthcare workers?

<p>Stethoscopes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is involving employees in the selection and evaluation of new devices important as per the text?

<p>To improve employee morale and engagement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of Universal Precautions, as recommended by CDC and OSHA?

<p>Preventing transmission of biologic hazards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main emphasis of Body Substance Isolation in the clinical lab setting?

<p>Preventing transmission of all bodily fluids, not just bloodborne pathogens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which safety measure combines features of Universal Precautions and Body Substance Isolation?

<p>Standard Precautions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do Engineering Controls primarily focus on in the context of laboratory safety?

<p>Eliminating or isolating bloodborne pathogens at their source (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crucial action does Standard Precautions recommend regarding hand hygiene after removing gloves?

<p>Immediate hand washing regardless of visible contamination (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are all patients considered possible carriers of bloodborne pathogens according to Universal Precautions?

<p>To ensure consistent and effective infection control measures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct procedure for disposing of urine specimens?

<p>Pour on a laboratory sink and flush with water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) mentioned in the text?

<p>Face mask (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if skin contacts a hazardous chemical, according to the text?

<p>Flush the area with large amounts of water for atleast 15 minutes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should all sharps be disposed of according to the text?

<p>In a container that is puncture resistant and leak proof (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate dilution of sodium hypochlorite (bleach) recommended for disinfecting sinks?

<p>1:10 dilution (1 part bleach: 10 parts water) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should contaminated clothing exposed to chemicals be handled according to the text?

<p>Contaminated clothing should be removed right away (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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