Kwashiorkor: Causes and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

SAM can lead to electrolyte derangement

True (A)

The WHO 10 STEPS provide guidelines for the treatment of children with SAM

True (A)

The rehabilitation phase of SAM treatment involves intensive feeding and emotional isolation

False (B)

The rectal temperature for diagnosing hypothermia is often above 37°C

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

SAM evaluation includes investigations like chest radiograph and 2D ECHO

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stabilization phase of SAM treatment lasts for 2-6 weeks

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Hypoglycaemia is not a common cause of death for children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM)

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Tuberculin skin test (Mantoux) is not included in the investigations for SAM evaluation

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The follow-up phase of SAM treatment lasts from 1 week to 6 months

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All children with SAM should be managed at home without the need for admission to a health facility

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Electrolyte derangement in SAM

Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) can cause imbalances in electrolytes like sodium and potassium.

WHO 10 STEPS for SAM treatment

The World Health Organization provides a set of guidelines for treating children with Severe Acute Malnutrition.

Rehabilitation phase of SAM treatment

The rehabilitation phase focuses on gradual feeding and emotional support, not isolation.

Rectal temperature & hypothermia

To diagnose hypothermia, a rectal temperature below 35°C is expected, not above 37°C.

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Investigations for SAM evaluation

Evaluations of SAM include tests like chest radiographs and 2D echocardiograms.

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Stabilization phase duration for SAM

The stabilization phase of SAM treatment lasts for 1-2 weeks, not 2-6 weeks.

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Hypoglycemia and SAM

Hypoglycemia is a common cause of death in children with Severe Acute Malnutrition.

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Tuberculin skin test in SAM evaluation

The Mantoux test is not typically part of the evaluation process for SAM.

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Follow-up phase of SAM treatment

The follow-up phase lasts from 1 month to 1 year, not just weeks.

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Admission for SAM treatment

Children with SAM often require admission to a health facility for proper management.

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