Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the nutritional status called when a person does not consume a balanced diet for a sufficient length of time?
What is the nutritional status called when a person does not consume a balanced diet for a sufficient length of time?
- Kwashiorkor
- Edematous PEM
- Malnutrition (correct)
- Marasmus
Which type of malnutrition is characterized by oedema, stunted growth, mental retardation, and protruded belly?
Which type of malnutrition is characterized by oedema, stunted growth, mental retardation, and protruded belly?
- Physical weakness
- Edematous PEM (correct)
- Marasmus
- Protein Energy Malnutrition
What deficiency leads to Kwashiorkor, despite the diet containing an adequate amount of carbohydrates?
What deficiency leads to Kwashiorkor, despite the diet containing an adequate amount of carbohydrates?
- Proteins (correct)
- Vitamins
- Carbohydrates
- Fats
At what age group is Kwashiorkor most commonly found?
At what age group is Kwashiorkor most commonly found?
Which type of malnutrition primarily affects infants under one year of age?
Which type of malnutrition primarily affects infants under one year of age?
What are the symptoms of Marasmus?
What are the symptoms of Marasmus?
Kwashiorkor is classified as a type of _______ Energy Malnutrition (PEM)
Kwashiorkor is classified as a type of _______ Energy Malnutrition (PEM)
Marasmus is a form of prolonged _______
Marasmus is a form of prolonged _______
Kwashiorkor is an African word that means _______ disease
Kwashiorkor is an African word that means _______ disease
Marasmus primarily affects infants under _______ year of age
Marasmus primarily affects infants under _______ year of age
Kwashiorkor occurs due to deficiency of _______ in the diet of children
Kwashiorkor occurs due to deficiency of _______ in the diet of children
The symptoms of Marasmus include physical weakness, flabby body, elevated ribs, depressed eyes, and dry _______
The symptoms of Marasmus include physical weakness, flabby body, elevated ribs, depressed eyes, and dry _______
Flashcards
Malnutrition
Malnutrition
Nutritional status from a lack of a balanced diet over time.
Edematous PEM
Edematous PEM
Type of malnutrition with edema, stunted growth, and a protruded belly.
Kwashiorkor
Kwashiorkor
Malnutrition caused by protein deficiency despite adequate carbohydrates.
Age group for Kwashiorkor
Age group for Kwashiorkor
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Marasmus
Marasmus
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Symptoms of Marasmus
Symptoms of Marasmus
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Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM)
Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM)
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Prolonged malnutrition
Prolonged malnutrition
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Kwashiorkor's meaning
Kwashiorkor's meaning
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Infant malnutrition age
Infant malnutrition age
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Protein deficiency consequence
Protein deficiency consequence
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Dry skin in Marasmus
Dry skin in Marasmus
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Study Notes
Malnutrition
- Malnutrition occurs when a person does not consume a balanced diet for a sufficient length of time.
Kwashiorkor
- Characterized by oedema, stunted growth, mental retardation, and protruded belly.
- Caused by a protein deficiency in the diet, despite adequate carbohydrates.
- Most commonly found in children between 1-3 years of age.
- Classified as a type of Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM).
- Kwashiorkor is an African word that means "red disease" or "weaning disease".
- Occurs due to a deficiency of protein in the diet of children.
Marasmus
- Primarily affects infants under one year of age.
- A form of prolonged starvation.
- Symptoms include physical weakness, flabby body, elevated ribs, depressed eyes, and dry skin.
- A type of severe malnutrition that occurs in infants and young children.
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Description
Learn about Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) and its classification into Kwashiorkor and Marasmus. Understand the causes, symptoms, and treatments of these two types of malnutrition.
