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Questions and Answers
Hvilket av følgende testresultater indikerer en normal INR-verdifrekvens?
Hvilket av følgende testresultater indikerer en normal INR-verdifrekvens?
Hvilket område for APTT er ansett som normalt?
Hvilket område for APTT er ansett som normalt?
Hvilket av følgende nivåer for FIB anses å være unormalt?
Hvilket av følgende nivåer for FIB anses å være unormalt?
Hva er det optimale tidspunket for TT for å anses som normalt?
Hva er det optimale tidspunket for TT for å anses som normalt?
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Hva er den maksimalt tillatte D-DIMER-verdien for å være innen normalområdet?
Hva er den maksimalt tillatte D-DIMER-verdien for å være innen normalområdet?
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Study Notes
Coagulation Studies Results
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INR (International Normalized Ratio): 0.9 - 1.1. This range indicates normal blood clotting function, with the ratio reflecting the clotting time relative to a standard. Values outside this range may indicate increased or decreased clotting tendencies.
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APTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time): 25-45 seconds. This measures the time it takes for blood to clot in a specific test. A normal APTT range suggests adequate clotting factors. Values outside this range may indicate clotting disorders or issues with blood thinners.
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FIB (Fibrinogen): 1.90 - 4.55 g/L. Fibrinogen is a protein crucial for blood clot formation. Normal levels ensure appropriate clotting. Low levels may hinder clot formation, while high levels could potentially increase risk of abnormal clots (thrombosis).
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TT (Thrombin Time): 16-20 seconds. This measures the final stage of the clotting cascade. A normal TT value suggests adequate conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin and indicates a proper final step in the clotting process. Abnormal TT values can suggest problems with conversion or factors involved in this stage of clotting.
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D-dimer: 0.00 - 0.50 mg/L. D-dimer is a fibrin degradation product. Elevated levels often suggest the presence of a clot that is breaking down, commonly associated with conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism (PE). Low levels are associated with a decreased activity in breaking down fibrin clots. This test is typically used to evaluate the possibility of thrombotic events.
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Description
Denne quizen tester din kunnskap om koagulasjonsstudier og deres resultater. Vi dekker kriterier som INR, APTT, fibrinogen og trombintid. Forstå viktigheten av disse målingene for blodets koagulasjonsprosess.