Questions and Answers
Growth and development in a relationship is _____.
inevitable
What does 'experimenting' refer to in a relationship context?
Asking questions to clarify initial perceptions.
What does 'avoiding' mean in relationship terms?
People do not want to spend time together.
What does 'intensifying' involve?
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What is the initiating stage of relationship development?
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What is 'terminating' in the context of relationships?
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What does 'bonding' signify in a relationship?
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What is 'circumscribing' in relationships?
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What is the meaning of 'integrating'?
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What does 'differentiating' refer to in relationship stages?
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What does 'stagnating' mean?
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In which relationship stage are Mick and Beth during their first date?
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In which relationship stage are Quentin and Spencer?
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In which relationship stage are Rajiv and Jaya if they pursue outside interests?
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In which relationship stage is Elizabeth when she avoids Walter's messages?
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What characterizes the initial stage of a relationship?
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During which stage do people start to clarify perceptions of each other?
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What happens during the intensifying stage?
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What occurs in the integrating stage?
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What defines the bonding stage?
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What does circumscribing reflect in a relationship?
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What is a hallmark of the stagnating stage?
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Study Notes
Key Terms in Knapp's Relational Model
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Inevitable: Growth and development in a relationship is an unavoidable process as individuals become closer over time.
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Experimenting: This stage involves asking questions and clarifying initial perceptions, allowing for personal exploration and connection.
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Avoiding: Individuals in this stage do not wish to spend time together, leading to a conscious effort to distance themselves.
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Intensifying: Personal involvement increases significantly during this stage, where commitment is expressed, and emotional ties develop deeply.
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Initiating: The first stage of relationship development where individuals introduce themselves and seek common ground to determine the potential for further connection.
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Terminating: Marks the end of a relationship, concluding the relational journey between individuals.
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Bonding: Represents a formalization of the relationship, becoming publicly recognized, signifying a high level of commitment.
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Circumscribing: Communication becomes limited to mundane topics, with significant discussions avoided, indicating a decline in relational depth.
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Integrating: This stage is characterized by lives becoming intertwined, marked by shared language ('in-language') and mutual influence on beliefs and values.
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Differentiating: Individuals begin to establish further independence, indicating a growing interest in outside pursuits while still maintaining the relationship.
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Stagnating: Marked by a sense of indifference, where individuals may continue in their commitments but lack the passion and enthusiasm that once drove the relationship.
Relationship Stage Scenarios
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Experimenting Scenario: Mick and Beth, on their first date, represent the experimenting stage as they aim to deepen their understanding of each other.
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Integrating Scenario: Quentin and Spencer, sharing inside jokes related to their basketball team, demonstrate the integrating stage with intertwined social and emotional lives.
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Differentiating Scenario: Rajiv and Jaya's differing interests mark the differentiating stage, as they pursue independent activities while in a relationship.
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Avoiding Scenario: Elizabeth's annoyance at Walter’s persistent texting illustrates avoiding behavior, showcasing a desire to distance herself.
Detailed Stage Descriptions
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Initiating: The initial connection stage relies on introductions and assessing mutual interests, where decisions about advancing the relationship are often made swiftly.
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Experimenting: Conversations become more relaxed and exploratory, as partners seek to clarify their impressions of each other, building comfort and rapport.
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Intensifying: This phase witnesses an increase in personal investment, where partners begin to feel emotionally connected and express commitments more openly.
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Integrating: In this intertwined phase, relational partners start to blend their lives, influencing each other's perspectives and creating shared references.
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Bonding: Formal recognition of the partnership occurs in this stage, often through significant commitments like marriage or formal agreements.
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Differentiating: Here, partners start to focus on their individual identities and pursuits, reflecting a balancing act between togetherness and independence.
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Circumscribing: Reduced communication and avoidance of deeper topics signify a problematic phase in the relationship, where partners limit their emotional exchanges.
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Stagnating: Relationships reach a standstill in this stage, where partners follow routines without genuine enthusiasm or promise of growth.
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Avoiding: Represents the ultimate distancing behavior as individuals choose to refrain from engaging in relational activities, highlighting dissatisfaction.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Knapp's Relational Model with these flashcards. Each card presents a key term and its definition related to the stages of relationship development. Perfect for students looking to solidify their understanding of communication theories.