Klebsiella

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Match the following bacteria with their respective characteristics:

Staphylococcus aureus = Not normal flora, person-to-person transmission via respiratory droplets Streptococcus pyogenes = Normal flora of skin and mucus membranes, routes of infection include trauma and person-to-person

Match the following infections with the bacteria that causes them:

Folliculitis, Furuncles, Carbuncles, Impetigo, Food poisoning = Staphylococcus aureus Pneumonia, septicemia, osteomyelitis = Streptococcus pyogenes

Match the following bacteria with their respective virulence factors:

Staphylococcus aureus = Enzymes, Cytolytic toxins, Protein A, Enterotoxins Streptococcus pyogenes = TSST-1 enterotoxin

Match the following bacteria with their respective portals of entry and exit:

Staphylococcus aureus = Entry: trauma or abrasion, Ingestion; Exit: saliva or skin exudates Streptococcus pyogenes = Entry: mouth or skin; Exit: contaminated respiratory droplets or secretions Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria to their respective syndromes:

Staphylococcus aureus = Scalded Skin Syndrome, Toxic Shock Syndrome Streptococcus pyogenes = Beta hemolytic Strep Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their Gram staining results and shape:

Staphylococcus aureus = Gram positive cocci Streptococcus pyogenes = Gram positive cocci Signup and view all the answers

Match the following infection characteristics with the bacteria that causes them:

Skin and wound infections that are typically suppurative and surrounded by necrotic tissue = Staphylococcus aureus Infections that colonize the upper respiratory tract = Streptococcus pyogenes Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their associated virulence factors:

Klebsiella = Antiphagocytic Pili Salmonella = Enterotoxin Shigella = Shiga toxin Escherichia coli = Pili Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with the diseases they cause:

Salmonella = Enterocolitis Shigella = Dysentery Escherichia coli = Gastrointestinal infections Klebsiella pneumoniae = Pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their transmission modes:

Shigella = Person-to-person, fecal oral Salmonella = Person to person, fecal-oral, contaminated food and water Escherichia coli = Ingestion of contaminated food/water (fecal/oral) Klebsiella pneumoniae = Opportunistic pathogens – compromised host Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their associated symptoms:

Salmonella = Nausea, headache, vomiting, profuse diarrhea, low grade fever Shigella = High fever, chills, abdominal cramps Escherichia coli = Fever, malaise, vomiting, diarrhea w/mucus but no blood Klebsiella pneumoniae = UTI & pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their reservoirs:

Salmonella = Animals, especially fowl and cold-blooded animals Shigella = No animal reservoir – man only source Escherichia coli = Normal flora of GI Klebsiella pneumoniae = Normal flora in intestine Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacteria with their specific species or strains:

Salmonella = S. enterica & S. bongori Shigella = S. flexneri, S. sonnei, S. boydii, S. dysenteriae Escherichia coli = Enteropathogenic (EPEC), Enterotoxigenic (ETEC), Eneroinvasive (EIEC), Enterohemorrhagic (EHEC) Klebsiella pneumoniae = UTI & pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their associated complications:

Salmonella = Bacteremia Shigella = Rarely penetrate and disseminate Escherichia coli = UTI, Meningitis Klebsiella pneumoniae = 3% bacterial pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacterial strains with their associated diseases:

Pyogenes = Strep throat, Erysipelas, Necrotizing fasciitis Streptococcus pneumoniae = Pneumonia, Meningitis, Sinusitis Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Gonorrhea, Purulent arthritis, Ophthalmia neonatorium Neisseria meningitidis = Meningitis, Meningococcemia, Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their virulence factors:

Pyogenes = M protein, Streptolysin O and S, DNase, Streptokinase, Hyaluronidase Streptococcus pneumoniae = Capsule Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Capsule, Pili Neisseria meningitidis = Pili, Capsule, Endotoxin Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their portals of entry and exit:

Pyogenes = Entry: Mouth or skin, Exit: Saliva, respiratory droplets or skin exudates Streptococcus pneumoniae = Entry: Nose and mouth, Exit: Saliva, respiratory droplets and aerosols Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Entry: Eyes, genitals or any mucus membrane, Exit: Vaginal secretions, semen, exudates Neisseria meningitidis = Entry: Mouth and nose, Exit: Respiratory droplets and aerosols Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their transmission methods:

Pyogenes = Inhalation Streptococcus pneumoniae = Person-to-person, Aspiration into lower respiratory tract Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Sexual transmission, Vaginal delivery Neisseria meningitidis = Airborne respiratory droplets Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their unique characteristics:

Pyogenes = Produces erythrogenic toxin causing rashes Streptococcus pneumoniae = Over 90 serotypes based on capsule Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Only found in humans Neisseria meningitidis = Major cause of fatal bacterial meningitis in young adults Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their associated complications:

Pyogenes = Pneumonia, Meningitis, Bacteremia Streptococcus pneumoniae = Lobar pneumonia, Sinusitis, Otitis media Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Prostatitis, Epididymitis, PID, Sterility, Ectopic pregnancy Neisseria meningitidis = Septicemia, Conjunctivitis, Pneumonia Signup and view all the answers

Match the bacterial strains with their associated sequelae:

Pyogenes = Rheumatic fever, Acute glomerulonephritis Streptococcus pneumoniae = None mentioned Neisseria gonorrhoeae = Purulent arthritis Neisseria meningitidis = Meningococcemia, Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their characteristics:

Klebsiella pneumoniae = Commonly causes nosocomial infections, normal in upper respiratory tract of 5% of population Proteus spp. = Normal intestinal flora, opportunistic pathogen, common cause of UTI and wound infection Yersinia pestis = Causes plague, transmitted via rat flea bites, airborne droplets, ingestion of contaminated animal tissue Vibrio cholerae = Found in water, not normal flora, transmission through ingestion of contaminated water/seafood Signup and view all the answers

Match the following diseases with their descriptions:

Bubonic plague = Acute febrile disease, lesion in lymph node, septicemia develops Pneumonic plague = Transmitted by infectious droplets, malaise and pulmonary signs, rapidly fatal Cholera = Acute, severe gastroenteritis, vomiting, profuse watery diarrhea, caused by cholera toxin Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their associated conditions:

Yersinia pestis = Bubonic plague and Pneumonic plague Vibrio cholerae = Cholera and simple wound infections to fatal septicemia Proteus spp. = Nosocomial infection, UTI and wound infection Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their optimal growth temperature:

Yersinia pestis = 25 – 30 degreesC Proteus spp. = Most are motile at room temperature 25 degreesC Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their movements:

Yersinia pestis = Not motile at 35 degreesC Proteus spp. = Produces swarming colonies – film of confluent growth Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their transmission routes:

Yersinia pestis = Rat flea bites, airborne droplets, ingestion of contaminated animal tissue Vibrio cholerae = Ingestion of contaminated water/seafood, exposure of broken skin/mm to water Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their toxins:

Yersinia pestis = Antiphagocytic capsule, exotoxins, coagulase, fibrinolysin Vibrio cholerae = Toxigenic strains O1 and O139 associated with cholera Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their virulence:

Yersinia pestis = Highly virulent organism Vibrio cholerae = Associated with epidemics and pandemics of cholera Signup and view all the answers

Match the following bacteria with their infection signs:

Yersinia pestis = Bubonic plague: lesion in lymph node, painful buboes develop, septicemia Vibrio cholerae = Cholera: acute, severe gastroenteritis, vomiting, profuse watery diarrhea Signup and view all the answers