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Questions and Answers
What type of potential energy is created when a rubber band is stretched?
What type of potential energy is created when a rubber band is stretched?
In a swing, kinetic energy is highest at point A.
In a swing, kinetic energy is highest at point A.
False
What happens to gravitational potential energy in a heavy weight used for work?
What happens to gravitational potential energy in a heavy weight used for work?
It is turned into kinetic energy.
What occurs as the weight on a pendulum falls?
What occurs as the weight on a pendulum falls?
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What happens when all kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy while tossing a ball up?
What happens when all kinetic energy has been converted to potential energy while tossing a ball up?
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Study Notes
Potential Energy (Elastic) in a Rubber Band
- Stretching a rubber band increases its potential energy by altering its shape.
- Releasing the rubber band converts stored potential energy into kinetic energy.
Potential Energy (Gravitational) in a Swing
- Potential energy is maximized at the highest point (Point A) of the swing.
- Kinetic energy is at its peak at the lowest point (Point B) of the swing.
Potential Energy Used for Work
- Gravitational potential energy from a suspended heavy weight transforms into kinetic energy.
- This kinetic energy is utilized to drive an object (e.g., a piece of wood) into the ground.
Conversions in a Pendulum
- As the pendulum's weight descends, it loses potential energy while gaining kinetic energy.
- Kinetic energy reaches its maximum at the pendulum's lowest point, enabling it to swing upward, thus gaining potential energy again.
Kinetic Energy Turned into Potential Energy
- Tossing a ball upward involves imparting kinetic energy to it.
- As the ball rises, its kinetic energy converts into potential energy, which is then transformed back into kinetic energy as the ball falls due to gravity.
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Description
Explore the concepts of potential and kinetic energy through engaging flashcards. This quiz allows you to understand how energy transformations occur in various scenarios, such as rubber bands and swings. Perfect for students looking to grasp energy concepts visually.