Questions and Answers
What type of energy is stored in a bow and arrow when it is drawn?
What happens to potential energy as roller coaster cars go down the hill?
It is transformed into kinetic energy.
A boulder on top of a mountain has kinetic energy.
False
What energy conversion occurs when a skateboarder goes down a hill?
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to potential energy when a rubber band is released after being stretched?
Signup and view all the answers
At which point is gravitational potential energy highest in a swing?
Signup and view all the answers
The gravitational potential energy in a heavy weight is turned into ____ energy.
Signup and view all the answers
What happens to potential energy and kinetic energy in a pendulum as it swings?
Signup and view all the answers
Kinetic energy is turned into potential energy when a ball is tossed up.
Signup and view all the answers
Why does standing at the top of a hill represent potential energy?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of energy does a parked bicycle have?
Signup and view all the answers
What kind of energy does a charged car battery have?
Signup and view all the answers
Why does gasoline have potential energy?
Signup and view all the answers
A flowing river is an example of potential energy.
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Elastic Potential Energy
- Stored in a bow and arrow when the bow's shape is altered.
- Released when the bow returns to form, converting potential energy into kinetic energy for the arrow's motion.
Roller Coaster Potential Energy
- Cars possess maximal potential energy at the highest point.
- Energy transforms to kinetic as cars descend the hill.
Boulder on a Mountain
- High mass and elevation grant a boulder significant potential energy.
- If the boulder falls, it would release that energy dramatically.
Kinetic Energy in Skateboarding
- A skateboarder transforms potential energy to kinetic as they descend a slope.
Elastic Potential Energy in Rubber Bands
- Stretching a rubber band adds potential energy through shape alteration.
- Upon release, it converts back to kinetic energy.
Gravitational Potential Energy in Swings
- At its peak (point A), potential energy is at maximum, while kinetic energy is minimal.
- At the lowest point (point B), kinetic energy reaches its highest, diminishing potential energy.
Potential Energy in Work
- Gravitational potential energy from a heavy weight converts to kinetic, useful for driving objects (e.g., hammering wood).
Pendulum Energy Conversion
- A swinging pendulum loses potential energy while descending and gains kinetic energy.
- At its lowest point, kinetic energy peaks, allowing it to rise and regain potential energy.
Kinetic to Potential Energy in Tossing a Ball
- Tossing a ball converts kinetic energy into potential as it rises.
- Energy conversion reverses as the ball descends, utilizing potential energy to regain kinetic energy due to gravity.
Potential Energy at Heights
- A person atop a hill possesses potential energy due to mass and elevation, capable of descending.
Parked Bicycle Potential Energy
- A stationary bicycle has potential energy as it can move with applied force.
Car Battery Potential Energy
- A charged car battery stores potential energy, ready for conversion into usable energy.
Gasoline Potential Energy
- Gasoline contains potential energy available for combustion or as chemical energy for vehicle movement.
Flowing River Kinetic Energy
- The movement of water in a river exemplifies kinetic energy, generated by the flow.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the principles of potential and kinetic energy with these flashcards. Each card features real-world examples, such as elastic potential energy in a bow and arrow and potential energy in roller coasters. Test your understanding of how energy transforms and transfers in different scenarios.