Questions and Answers
What is kinesiology?
Which of the following is NOT a field of kinesiology?
Which career is associated with kinesiology?
Physical activity is any bodily movement that results in _____ expenditure.
Signup and view all the answers
What is the difference between physical activity and exercise?
Signup and view all the answers
Match the following sub-disciplines with their primary focus:
Signup and view all the answers
What are the key areas of public health?
Signup and view all the answers
Define exercise physiology.
Signup and view all the answers
What is the role of sport psychology?
Signup and view all the answers
What does kinesiology aim to improve across different life stages?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Kinesiology Overview
- Kinesiology is the scientific study of movement, impacting health, behavior, community, and quality of life.
- Originates from the Greek words "kinesis" (movement) and "logos" (discourse).
- The field has evolved from physical education to include various subdisciplines, expanding career opportunities for graduates.
Fields of Kinesiology
- Includes biomechanics, motor learning/development, public health, and the study of human behavior.
- Additional fields encompass philosophy, history, sociology, and exercise science.
Career Opportunities in Kinesiology
- Diverse career paths exist, such as exercise physiologist, athletic trainer, and physical education teacher.
- Other professions include physical/occupational therapist, public health practitioner, coach, and sports manager.
Physical Activity vs. Exercise vs. Physical Fitness
- Physical activity: Any bodily movement resulting in energy expenditure (e.g., arm movements at a desk).
- Exercise: A planned and repetitive form of physical activity aimed at improvement (e.g., gym workouts).
Kinesiology’s Role in Society
- Focuses on health through various prevention stages:
- Primordial, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
- Rehabilitation methods tailored to health improvement.
Sports and Occupational Performance
- Movement skill development is crucial for sports performance, emphasizing mastery of physical activities.
- Kinesiology supports motor development from youth to older age, aiding both skill enhancement and motor impairment recovery.
Subdisciplines and Related Careers
- Six key subdisciplines in kinesiology:
- Exercise physiology and biomechanics.
- Sport/exercise psychology and human behavior.
- Public health, philosophy/history, and sociology.
- Motor learning/development.
Exercise Physiology
- Examines physiological responses to physical activity and adaptations from acute and chronic exercise.
- Integrates topics from mathematics, chemistry, biology, and physical activity studies.
Biomechanics
- Studies the physics of physical movement in sports and activities.
- Applies biomechanical principles to performance enhancement, injury rehabilitation, and prevention.
- Fields related include physics, physical activity, mathematics, and biology.
Motor Learning
- Explores the neuroscience and biological aspects of physical movement to enhance performance.
- Focuses on practice methods for improving motor skills.
- Interdisciplinary links include physics, physical activity, and neuroscience.
Sport/Exercise Psychology
- Investigates psychological elements that influence sports performance and physical activity participation.
- Sport psychologists work on cognitive and behavioral aspects of performance, while exercise psychologists focus on overcoming barriers to exercise adherence.
- Related fields include psychology, neuroscience, and biology.
Public Health
- Engages in protecting and improving community health and well-being through policies promoting physical activity.
- Key areas include epidemiology, environmental health, health promotion/education, health administration, and biostatistics.
Philosophy, History, and Sociology
- Involves studying the underlying principles of kinesiology concerning ethical practices, societal influences, and historical contexts in health and fitness.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the scientific study of movement through kinesiology, which encompasses various fields including biomechanics and exercise science. Learn about the evolution of kinesiology and the diverse career opportunities available to graduates in this versatile discipline.
