Key Medical Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does 'Adipose' pertain to?

  • Bone
  • Hair
  • Muscle
  • Fat (correct)

    • What is Albinism?

    Condition of no pigment in the skin

    What is Causalgia?

    Intense burning pain

    What is Electrocautery?

    <p>Use of electrical heat to destroy tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Subcutaneous mean?

    <p>Pertaining to under skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Epidermis?

    <p>Outer layer of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Dermatitis?

    <p>Inflammation of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Dermatologist?

    <p>Person who specializes in study of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Dermabrasion refer to?

    <p>Scraping away of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Epidermolysis?

    <p>Loosening of the epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an Abrasion?

    <p>Scraping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Diaphoresis mean?

    <p>Condition of profuse sweating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Erythema?

    <p>Condition of redness of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Erythematous pertain to?

    <p>Pertaining to erythema</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Anhidrosis?

    <p>Abnormal condition of lack of sweat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Ichthyosis?

    <p>Abnormal hardening condition of dry skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Keratosis refer to?

    <p>Thickened and rough lesion of the epidermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Leukoplakia?

    <p>White plaques on skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Lipoma?

    <p>Tumor of fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Liposuction?

    <p>Removal of subcutaneous fat tissue through a tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Melanocyte?

    <p>A cell that produces melanin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Melanoma?

    <p>Malignant tumor of skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Mycosis?

    <p>A condition of fungus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Tinea Pedis?

    <p>Athlete's foot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Onycholysis refer to?

    <p>Separation of the nail plate from the nail bed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Pustule?

    <p>Papule contains pus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Decubitus ulcer?

    <p>Bedsore</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Acne involve?

    <p>Chronic papular and pustular eruption of the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Psoriasis?

    <p>Chronic, recurrent dermatosis marked by itchy, scaly, red plaques</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Scabies?

    <p>Contagious, parasitic infection of the skin with intense pruritus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Scleroderma refer to?

    <p>Chronic progressive disease of skin and internal organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are Urticaria (hives)?

    <p>Acute allergic reaction with red, round wheals on the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Angioedema refer to?

    <p>Swelling around the face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Key Medical Terminology

    • Adipose: Refers to fat tissue in the body.
    • Albinism: A genetic condition resulting in a lack of pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes.
    • Causalgia: Characterized by intense, burning pain typically from nerve injury.
    • Electrocautery: A surgical technique using electrical heat to cut or destroy tissue.
    • Subcutaneous: Pertaining to the layer of tissue located beneath the skin.
    • Epidermis: The outermost layer of skin, playing a crucial role in protection.
    • Dermatitis: Inflammation of the skin often resulting in redness, swelling, and discomfort.
    • Dermatologist: A specialist focused on skin, hair, and nail disorders.
    • Dermabrasion: A procedure involving the mechanical scraping of the skin's surface for cosmetic improvement.
    • Epidermolysis: A condition leading to the separation and loss of the epidermis layer.

    Skin Conditions and Lesions

    • Diaphoresis: Excessive sweating that can be a symptom of various conditions.
    • Erythema: Redness of the skin often indicating irritation or inflammation.
    • Erythematous: Pertaining to or characterized by erythema or reddening of the skin.
    • Anhidrosis: A rare condition marked by the absence of sweating.
    • Ichthyosis: A skin disorder resulting in dry, scaly patches.
    • Keratosis: Formation of thickened and rough lesions on the epidermis typically due to sun exposure.
    • Leukoplakia: White patches or plaques on mucosal surfaces, often considered precancerous.
    • Lipoma: A benign tumor composed of fatty tissue.

    Fungal and Infectious Conditions

    • Liposuction: A cosmetic procedure to remove excess fat deposits beneath the skin.
    • Mycosis: A general term for fungal infections affecting the skin or mucous membranes.
    • Onychomycosis: Fungal infection of the nails, often leading to discoloration and separation.
    • Paronychia: Infection causing inflammation around the nail.
    • Acne: Chronic condition characterized by the presence of papules and pustules due to clogged oil glands.

    Inflammatory and Allergic Reactions

    • Cellulitis: A common bacterial skin infection leading to redness, swelling, and pain.
    • Eczema: Skin inflammation resulting in itchy, red, and scaly patches.
    • Psoriasis: A chronic autoimmune condition marked by red, scaly plaques and patches on the skin.
    • Scabies: Contagious skin infestation caused by mites leading to severe itching.
    • Urticaria (hives): An allergic reaction resulting in elevated, itchy welts on the skin.

    Additional Terms

    • Fissure: A small crack or sore in the skin.
    • Nodule: A solid mass or lump located within or on the skin.
    • Pustule: A small elevating lesion filled with pus.
    • Ulcer: A sore on the skin or a mucous membrane that may bleed or become infected.
    • Angioedema: Swelling of the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, or mucosa typically associated with allergic reactions.

    Dermatological Procedures and Treatments

    • Rhytidectomy: Cosmetic surgery aimed at reducing wrinkles by removing excess skin.
    • Electrocautery: Used for cutting tissue or coagulating blood vessels during surgeries.
    • Palliative treatments: Focus on relieving symptoms without curing the underlying condition.

    These notes encapsulate key medical terminology, conditions, and treatments relevant to dermatology and skin health.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of essential medical terminology related to skin conditions and treatments. This quiz covers definitions and descriptions of various terms, ranging from adipose tissue to dermatology procedures. Enhance your understanding of medical vocabulary in the context of skin health.

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