Kazakhstan History Quiz

The Triple Customs Union, encompassing Russia, Kazakhstan, and Belarus, officially began its operations on January 1, 2010.

In 1989, Leonid Abalkin, a Soviet economist, proposed the concept that the USSR should retain planned controls during the transition to a market economy.

The city of Shchevchenko is now known as Aktau.

The period of 1971-1985 in the USSR is generally referred to as Stagnation, characterized by economic and social stagnation.

The interview of the head of state of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, in Ulytau took place in 2014.

The Nevada-Semey movement, initiated by Olzhas Suleimenov in 1989, advocated for the closure of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site.

In 1941, the Autonomous Republic of the Volga Germans was dissolved, resulting in the deportation of its residents to Kazakhstan.

The Patriotic Political Party was established in 1999.

The Soviet government's initiative to develop virgin lands in Kazakhstan, aiming to increase grain production. It involved resettling millions of people to newly cultivated areas.

The number of individuals who moved to Kazakhstan to participate in the Virgin Lands Campaign, contributing to the development of agriculture.

The city that experienced unrest in 1958 due to economic and social factors linked to the development of the mining industry.

The method of industrial management adopted in Kazakhstan in 1965, favoring central control and planning over decentralized decision-making.

The year when the first cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin, launched his historic spaceflight from the territory of Kazakhstan.

The largest regional industrial complex established in Kazakhstan during the 1970s, signifying significant industrial development in the country's economy.

The industry that received the Lenin Prize for its technological advancements in 1985, highlighting significant progress in a specific sector.

The new industrial cities that emerged in Kazakhstan during the 1960s, reflecting the country's industrial expansion and modernization.

A.Bukeikhanov was the author of this article published in the newspaper "Kazakh".

A.Baitursynov, a significant Kazakh intellectual, expressed this concern in 1913.

The Triple Alliance, a pre-World War I alliance, consisted of Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.

Great Britain, France, and Russia formed the Entente, another pre-World War I alliance.

Zhanibek Mambetov was a significant leader in the 1916 uprising. Tragically, he was poisoned in the Karkaralinsk prison.

Bekbolat Mosheev was elected Khan in the Verny County during the 1916 uprising.

Amangeldy Imanov was a leader in the Turgai region during the 1916 uprising. He was known as the chief sardarbek.

The formation of the Kazakh Khanate was directly attributed to Zhanibek and Kerey, who led its establishment between 1465 and 1466.

The People's Congress of Kazakhstan, established in October 1991, was co-chaired by Olzhas Suleimenov and Serikbolsyn Tereshchenko.

The first Basic Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted in August 1993.

The flag of the Republic of Kazakhstan was designed by Shaken Niyazbekov.

The coat of arms of the Republic of Kazakhstan was created by Shaken Niyazbekov and Zhanybek Malibekov.

Kazakh language is the state language of Kazakhstan by the law "On Languages".

In December 1994, a Presidential Decree was issued transferring the capital from Almaty to Akmola (now known as Nur-Sultan).

Kangyu, an ancient kingdom in Central Asia, had its capital located at Bityan.

In Kangyu, the ruler held the title of Gunmo.

Amir Temur's first campaign to conquer Mogulistan took place in 1370.

Mughal power passed to Yesenbug Khan upon the collapse of the Mughal Khanate.

After the disintegration of the Mughal Khanate, the Golden Horde was the Khanate that united.

Kazakhstan introduced a presidential system of government on April 24, 1990, and elected its first president on December 16, 1990.

The "Bolashak" program, launched in 1995, enables Kazakhstani students to pursue higher education in the United States and Western Europe.

One of the proposed strategies in "Kazakhstan-2030" to stabilize the macroeconomic environment involves reducing the state budget deficit. It also emphasizes monetary and credit policy implementation.

The first cosmonaut, Yuri Gagarin, departed from Kazakh land in 1961.

The largest regional industrial complex in Kazakhstan, formed in the 1970s, was the Mangystau complex.

Nursultan Nazarbayev was elected as the first President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

The Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic (Kazakh SSR) transformed into the Republic of Kazakhstan, signifying its independence.

The number of uprisings by the Kazakh people against Tsarist and Bolshevik rule over a period of two and a half centuries before independence is estimated to be around 300.

The Constitution of the independent Republic of Kazakhstan was adopted on January 28, 1993.

The Kazakh language was officially recognized as the state language of Kazakhstan by the 1993 Constitution.

The Oghuz state, an ancient feudal state, existed from the 8th to the 13th centuries.

Mahmud Kashgari, a prominent figure in Turkic language studies, documented the division of the Oghuz nation into 24 tribes.

The Oghuz state's capital in the 10th century was located in Otyrar (Otrar).

The Oghuz state was a complex system with various functions.

The "Zhabgu" deputies were appointed by the "syubashi" in the Oghuz state.

The "Jabgu" held the title of "Khan" in the Oghuz state.

The 'tyumenba' was the head of the Oghuz army.

Nomadic animal husbandry was the main occupation of the Oghuz people.

The Oghuz state began steadily declining in the 11th century.