1900-1923 events
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Questions and Answers

What was the main purpose of the Solemn League and Covenant?

  • To support the Ulster Volunteer Force
  • To establish Sinn Féin as a political party
  • To resist Home Rule and maintain UK status (correct)
  • To promote Home Rule for Ireland

What sparked the formation of the Irish Volunteers (IVF)?

  • Support for British military efforts in World War I
  • Resistance to a perceived Catholic-led government (correct)
  • The demand for complete independence from Britain
  • The establishment of the Ulster Volunteer Force

What event marked the beginning of the War of Independence in Ireland?

  • The signing of the Anglo-Irish Treaty
  • Patrick Pearse's proclamation of the Irish Republic
  • Bloody Sunday in November 1920
  • The ambush at Soloheadbeg (correct)

What was a significant outcome of the 1916 Easter Rising?

<p>Increased public support for Irish independence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group primarily led the planning of the 1916 Easter Rising?

<p>The Irish Republican Brotherhood's Military Council (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Anglo-Irish Treaty establish for Ireland?

<p>Dominion status similar to Canada (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main result of Sinn Féin's success in the 1918 general election?

<p>Establishment of the Dáil Éireann (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the conflict during the War of Independence?

<p>Guerrilla warfare and civilian involvement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key factor leading to the rise of nationalist movements in Ireland during British rule?

<p>The lack of local representation in governance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group initially aimed for a dual monarchy before adopting a position for full independence?

<p>Sinn Féin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the primary opponents of the Home Rule Bill among the Irish population?

<p>Unionists, particularly in Ulster (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant impact did the Dublin Strike & Lockout of 1913 have on Irish society?

<p>It revealed class divisions and highlighted workers' rights issues. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which British policy directly aimed to grant Ireland a degree of self-rule before facing opposition?

<p>The Third Home Rule Bill (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the Irish Transport and General Workers' Union (ITGWU) during the Dublin Strike & Lockout?

<p>Jim Larkin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motivated Unionists' opposition to the Home Rule movement?

<p>Fear of religious discrimination under a Catholic government (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ultimate outcome of the Dublin Strike & Lockout for the workers involved?

<p>Concessions made by workers after prolonged struggle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Direct Rule in Ireland

Ireland was governed directly from Britain, with minimal Irish self-governance.

Nationalist Resentment

Irish people's anger towards British rule, desiring more self-determination.

Home Rule

Irish self-governance within the UK, with a separate parliament in Ireland.

Unionists

Irish Protestants who opposed Home Rule, fearing Irish Catholic domination.

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Dublin Strike & Lockout (1913)

A major labor conflict in Dublin, highlighting working-class struggles and divisions.

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Irish Transport & General Workers' Union (ITGWU)

Irish labor union advocating for better worker conditions during the 1913 Dublin strike.

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Third Home Rule Bill

British legislation proposing Irish self-rule (Home Rule) but met with significant opposition.

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Irish Citizen Army (ICA)

Military group formed in Ireland by James Connolly to protect workers' rights.

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Solemn League and Covenant

A pledge by over 400,000 Unionists to oppose Home Rule and remain part of the UK.

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Ulster Volunteer Force (UVF)

An armed group formed to defend Unionist interests against perceived threats.

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1916 Easter Rising

A rebellion in Dublin seeking Irish independence from British rule, culminating in British crackdown.

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Sinn Féin's Rise

Sinn Féin gained popularity and support for Irish independence after the 1916 Rising.

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War of Independence

A guerrilla war fought by the IRA against British forces to achieve Irish independence.

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Anglo-Irish Treaty

A treaty creating the Irish Free State, granting dominion status to Ireland.

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Partition of Ireland

Division of Ireland into the Irish Free State and Northern Ireland, part of the UK

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Home Rule

Irish self-governance within the UK, opposed by Unionists

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