Jose Rizal: Filipino Nationalist and Polymath

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20 Questions

What was José Rizal's profession?

Ophthalmologist

Which of José Rizal's novels is considered a national epic of the Philippines?

Noli Me Tángere

What movement was José Rizal a key member of?

Filipino Propaganda Movement

For what crime was José Rizal executed by the Spanish colonial government?

Rebellion

What is José Rizal widely considered to be in the Philippines?

Greatest hero

At what age did José Rizal learn to read and write?

5

Why did José Rizal drop the last three names that made up his full name?

To avoid persecution due to his brother's notoriety

In which province was José Rizal born?

Laguna

What was the profession of José Rizal's father's ancestor, Lam-co?

Merchant

What is the ancestry of José Rizal's maternal grandfather, Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo?

Spanish and Tagalog

At what age did José Rizal learn the alphabet from his mother?

3

Why did José Rizal drop the last three names that made up his full name?

To avoid being associated with his notorious brother

What was the profession of José Rizal's father's ancestor, Lam-co, who immigrated to the Philippines in the late 17th century?

Merchant

What is the ancestry of José Rizal's maternal grandfather, Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo?

Spanish

Which of José Rizal's ancestors was of Japanese ancestry?

Eugenio Ursua

Which of the following was the primary reason for the execution of José Rizal by the Spanish colonial government?

Inciting rebellion through his writings

What was José Rizal's profession before becoming a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement?

Ophthalmologist

What is the significance of the novels 'Noli Me Tángere' and 'El filibusterismo' in relation to José Rizal's literary contributions?

They were regarded as revolutionary manifestos against the Spanish colonial rule

What is José Rizal widely considered to be in the Philippines?

A national hero

In what way was José Rizal associated with the planning and conduct of the Philippine Revolution?

He approved of its goals but was not actively involved in its planning or conduct

Study Notes

Life and Career of José Rizal

  • José Rizal was a polymath, and his profession included being a writer, ophthalmologist, and propagandist.
  • He is widely considered to be the national hero of the Philippines.
  • Rizal was born in the province of Laguna in 1861.

Literary Contributions

  • José Rizal's novel "Noli Me Tángere" is considered a national epic of the Philippines.
  • "Noli Me Tángere" and "El filibusterismo" are significant literary contributions that showcase his writing skills and nationalistic spirit.

Family and Ancestry

  • José Rizal's father's ancestor, Lam-co, was a Chinese immigrant who settled in the Philippines in the late 17th century and worked as a merchant.
  • Rizal's maternal grandfather, Lorenzo Alberto Alonzo, was of Spanish ancestry.
  • One of his ancestors, a great-great-grandfather, was of Japanese ancestry.

Education and Early Life

  • José Rizal learned to read and write at the age of 3.
  • He learned the alphabet from his mother at the age of 3.

Execution and Propaganda Movement

  • José Rizal was a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement.
  • He was executed by the Spanish colonial government in 1896 for the crime of rebellion, sedition, and conspiracy.
  • The primary reason for his execution was his involvement in the Philippine Revolution.

Miscellaneous

  • José Rizal dropped the last three names that made up his full name to avoid persecution by the Spanish colonial authorities.
  • Before becoming a writer and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement, Rizal was an ophthalmologist.

Test your knowledge about José Rizal, a prominent Filipino nationalist, writer, and polymath who played a key role in the movement for political reforms during the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines.

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