Jordan Strategy Forum - Transportation & Logistics Sector
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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the organization that published this report?

The Jordan Strategy Forum (JSF)

What is the main purpose of the Jordan Strategy Forum?

To promote Jordan's economic growth and foster dialogue on economic and social issues.

The Jordan Strategy Forum is a government-funded entity.

False (B)

What does JSF stand for?

<p>Jordan Strategy Forum</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the Minister who is responsible for the Jordan Strategy Forum's efforts in enhancing urban mobility?

<p>The Minister of Transport (MoT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following projects is NOT mentioned in the report as a strategic project that falls under the Ministry of Transport's efforts in enhancing urban mobility?

<p>Aqaba Port (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is responsible for the Amman BRT project?

<p>The Greater Amman Municipality (GAM)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the airport in Amman?

<p>Queen Alia International Airport</p> Signup and view all the answers

The transportation industry in Jordan is completely controlled by the government.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of emissions contributed by the transport sector in Jordan?

<p>38%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the organization that ranks Jordan 84th out of 160 countries in its Logistics Performance Index?

<p>World Bank Group</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report states that air transport in Jordan is declining in importance.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did Jordan receive its first airport service quality award?

<p>2020</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the amount of merchandise exports from Jordan in 2020?

<p>7832 million dollars</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report states that the transportation sector is considered a vital part of Jordan's economic development.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the report, what percentage of Jordan's GDP is contributed by the transport sector?

<p>9%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated annual growth rate of the transport sector in Jordan?

<p>5.6% annually until 2030</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the percentage of the workforce employed by the transport sector in Jordan?

<p>7.2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report states that Jordan is investing in improving its infrastructure and addressing the problems associated with congestion.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the report, what was the approximate value of the losses in the transportation sector due to the Syrian crisis?

<p>USD 57 million per year</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the comprehensive plan that details the government's approach to addressing environmental issues?

<p>The Green Growth National Action Plan 2021-2025</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the report, the transportation sector is the largest contributor to emissions in Jordan.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the average Jordanian household income is spent on transportation?

<p>18%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended waiting time for public transport?

<p>10 to 20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report states that the number of registered vehicles in Jordan is decreasing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many road accidents were reported in Jordan in 2019?

<p>Over 16,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report suggests that the transportation sector in Jordan is struggling due to a lack of investment.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report emphasizes the importance of integrating the public transport and private sector in Jordan to improve transport efficiency.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the four sectors that are interconnected with the transportation sector, as depicted in Figure 4?

<p>Urban planning, energy, environment, and transport</p> Signup and view all the answers

What country is mentioned in the report as having a logistics integration with NEOM?

<p>Saudi Arabia</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report suggests that the transportation sector in Jordan is facing challenges due to regional instability and conflicts in neighboring countries?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report highlights the need for increased investment in the development of public transport in Jordan.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report emphasizes the urgent need for coordination between the public and private sectors to develop and implement strategies for a more efficient transportation system in Jordan.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The report states that Jordan is facing challenges in attracting foreign investment in its transportation sector.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is the Jordan Strategy Forum (JSF)?

The Jordan Strategy Forum (JSF) is a not-for-profit organization that promotes a strong, profitable, and socially responsible Jordanian private sector.

What is the main objective of the Jordan Strategy Forum's research?

The JSF facilitates discussions and focus group meetings to analyze challenges in various sectors of the Jordanian economy and propose solutions.

What is the economic importance of the transport sector in Jordan?

The transport sector plays a vital role in Jordan's economic growth, contributing more than 9% of the country's GDP.

What are some challenges facing the transport sector in Jordan?

The sector faces challenges like inadequate infrastructure, increasing congestion, and safety concerns, leading to estimated annual income losses of around USD 57 million.

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What are the strategic objectives for Jordan's transportation and logistics sector?

The strategic objectives include enhancing logistics industry competitiveness, increasing public transport accessibility, reducing environmental impact, improving international connectivity, and ensuring a clear regulatory framework.

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What is the objective of the 'Implementing intelligent transportation systems' initiative?

The initiative aims to improve the competitiveness of Jordan's logistics industry by digitizing services and fostering smoother communication and streamlined operations.

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What is the objective of the 'Reviewing and simplifying transport regulations' initiative?

The initiative aims to expand the accessibility of transportation services across Jordan by creating well-regulated and interconnected systems.

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What is the objective of the 'Promote low emission means of transportation' initiative?

The initiative aims to reduce the environmental impact of transportation by promoting the use of sustainable and environmentally friendly vehicles and technologies.

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What is the objective of the 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative?

The initiative aims to enhance Jordan's international connectivity by leveraging its strategic location, improving infrastructure, and fostering regional cooperation.

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What is the objective of the 'Improve the regulatory framework' initiative?

The initiative aims to improve the legal framework related to PPPs (Public-Private Partnerships) to attract local and foreign investors by addressing past challenges.

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What are the three key actions for a sustainable transportation sector in Jordan?

The Jordan Strategy Forum believes that a sustainable transportation sector requires reducing travel demand, shifting to energy-efficient transport modes, and introducing zero-emission vehicles.

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What is a key challenge in implementing transportation policy in Jordan?

Lack of coordination between ministries involved in transport is a key challenge, leading to disjointed planning and inconsistent policies.

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What are some factors contributing to the slow progress in the transport sector?

Lack of consistent planning, sufficient incentives, and private sector involvement are hindering progress in the transport sector, impacting its effectiveness.

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How does the lack of public transport services impact women in Jordan?

The lack of high-quality public transport services and infrastructure disproportionately impacts women's mobility, hindering their job accessibility and economic participation.

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What are some recommended actions to enhance Jordan's international connectivity?

The JSF recommends reviewing bilateral and international transport agreements to enhance connectivity and attracting more shipping companies and air services to Jordan.

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What is the goal of the 'Implementing intelligent transportation systems' initiative?

One key initiative aims to modernize the transport and logistics sector through digitization, streamlining operations, and enhancing communication between stakeholders.

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How can a digital freight platform improve the transportation and logistics sector?

The JSF believes implementing a digital platform for freight transportation could address the challenges of fragmentation and inconsistency in the sector.

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What is the goal of the 'Reviewing and simplifying transport regulations' initiative?

The initiative 'Reviewing and simplifying transport regulations' aims to create a more accessible and well-regulated public transportation system.

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What is the goal of the 'Promote low emission means of transportation' initiative?

The initiative 'Promote low emission means of transportation' aims to encourage the adoption of cleaner and more sustainable vehicles.

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What is the goal of the 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative?

The initiative 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' aims to enhance international connectivity, making Jordan a regional hub for trade and tourism.

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What is the goal of the 'Improve the regulatory framework' initiative?

The initiative 'Improve the regulatory framework' seeks to streamline PPP regulations to attract more investors by addressing past challenges and learning from success stories.

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What is a crucial element for the success of the 'Reviewing and simplifying transport regulations' initiative?

Improving the infrastructure, including terminal and bus stops, is crucial for the success of the 'Reviewing and simplifying transport regulations' initiative.

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What is essential for the success of the 'Promote low emission means of transportation' initiative?

Developing the necessary infrastructure and legal framework for electric vehicles is essential for the succes of the 'Promote low emission means of transportation' initiative.

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What is a key step for the success of the 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative?

The 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative emphasizes the importance of reviewing existing agreements and joining international transport conventions.

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What specific actions are recommended for the success of the 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative?

The JSF highlights the importance of reviewing bilateral and multilateral transport agreements for the success of the 'Exploit Jordan's geostrategic location' initiative.

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What is a key strategy for the success of the 'Improve the regulatory framework' initiative?

The initiative 'Improve the regulatory framework' aims to make PPP regulations more attractive to investors by allowing the public sector to share risks.

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What is an essential aspect for the successful implementation of the 'Improve the regulatory framework' initiative?

The 'Improve the regulatory framework' initiative emphasizes the need for active participation from local investors and financial institutions.

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Study Notes

Jordan Strategy Forum - Transportation & Logistics Sector

  • The Jordan Strategy Forum (JSF) is a non-profit organization representing Jordanian private sector companies focused on corporate social responsibility (CSR) and economic growth.
  • Members are active private sector institutions committed to dialogue on economic and social issues concerning Jordanian citizens.
  • The JSF promotes a strong Jordanian private sector that is profitable, employs Jordanians, pays taxes, and supports comprehensive economic growth.
  • The JSF provides a platform for evidence-based debate between the private and public sectors, aiming to increase awareness and strengthen the Jordanian economy through best practices.
  • The JSF report presents an expert opinion, based on discussions and focus group meetings to analyze 14 sectors of the Jordanian economy.
  • The document identifies challenges and suggests practical solutions to enhance sector competitiveness.

Work Stream

  • The JSF facilitated focus group meetings and supported the work stream managers' research.
  • Dr. Rana Imam managed the Transportation & Logistics work stream.
  • Several individuals contributed to the focus group meetings and report, listed alphabetically.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction and background on the performance past 5 years and COVID impact.
  • Stakeholder mapping for sector linkages and overlaps.
  • SWOT analysis.
  • Strategic objectives.
  • Initiatives/projects.
  • General recommendations.
  • Annex.
  • Jordan's central location between the Levant and GCC has led to increased air and land transport growth.
  • Improved infrastructure and technologies are key for productivity improvements and cost reductions.
  • The Ministry of Transport (MoT) aims to enhance urban mobility and develop regional transportation corridors.
  • The proposed National Railway Project aims to improve domestic and regional transportation connections.
  • Greater Amman Municipality (GAM) is focused on modernizing public transport (Amman BRT).

Performance of the Sector During the Past 5 Years & COVID-19

  • The transport sector contributes to Jordan's economy (9% of GDP) and is expected to grow 5-6% annually.
  • Land transport (70%) accounts for a significant portion of the transport sector's GDP and employs around 7.2% of Jordan's workforce.
  • Urbanization and the Syrian Crisis have led to inadequate infrastructure and challenges within the transport sector.

Stakeholders' Mapping for the Sector

  • The transportation sector is interconnected with urban planning, energy, and the environment.
  • Strong connections exist among the sectors, and coordinating efforts will be beneficial.

SWOT Analysis

  • Strengths: Long-term transport strategy, contribution to GDP, established legal framework, potential for investment, talented workforce.
  • Weaknesses: Problems implementing a transport development strategy, no integrated public transport system, inadequate public and private investment, and insufficient policy dialogue.
  • Opportunities: International and regional interest in developing the sector, and the potential for strategic logistics integration.
  • Threats: Regional instability, insufficient finance, lack of coordination, challenges in fuel prices, and governmental policies.

Strategic Objectives

  • Enhance the competitiveness of the Jordanian logistics industry.
  • Increase public transport mode share.
  • Reduce the environmental impact of the transport sector.
  • Improve international accessibility and connectivity.
  • Ensure a robust regulatory framework.

Initiatives/Projects

  • Objective 1: Implementing intelligent transportation systems to improve operations, efficiency, and communication between stakeholders.
  • Objective 2: Implement MaaS models of transportation to increase accessibility and improve public transport.
  • Objective 3: Promoting low-emission transportation and reduce environmental impact.
  • Objective 4: Leveraging Jordan's location by integrating regional connectivity and transportation infrastructure in Aqaba, expanding and equipping Queen Alia Airport (QAIA), establishing a Levant Logistics Syndicate, and making Jordan a tourism transport hub.
  • Objective 5: Improving the regulatory framework for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).

General Recommendations

  • Shift towards sustainable practices, which includes reducing travel demand, shifting to energy-efficient transport modes, and promoting zero-emission vehicles.
  • Enhancing coordination and strategic planning among ministries involved in transport, energy, and the environment.
  • Prioritizing the needs of women and youth to improve access to public transportation.
  • Engage relevant institutions to avoid duplication of efforts and encourage synergy.

Annex

  • Detailed initiatives for each Objective.
  • Key performance indicators (KPIs) for each initiative.
  • Estimated budgets.

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Explore the Jordan Strategy Forum's insights on the transportation and logistics sector in Jordan. This quiz covers economic growth, corporate social responsibility, and sector competitiveness based on expert discussions. Engage with solutions aimed at enhancing the Jordanian economy.

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