Jerome Robbins: Broadway Choreography and Ballet Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was Jerome Robbins best known for?

  • Creating iconic choreography for various Broadway productions (correct)
  • Directing Broadway productions
  • Co-directing groundbreaking Broadway productions
  • Choreographing ballet-inspired productions
  • In which year did 'Peter Pan' feature Robbins' choreography?

  • 1954 (correct)
  • 1944
  • 1947
  • 1957
  • What was the name of the musical that marked Robbins' Broadway debut?

  • On the Town (correct)
  • Peter Pan
  • West Side Story
  • High Button Shoes
  • Which production showcased Robbins' unique blending of dance styles?

    <p>West Side Story</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which production did Robbins both choreograph and co-direct?

    <p>West Side Story</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which production featured Robbins' choreography nominated for a Tony Award?

    <p>High Button Shoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the title of the ballet that showcased Jerome Robbins' ability to create a sense of ensemble in his choreography?

    <p>Dances at a Gathering (1958)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which production featured Jerome Robbins' innovative dance techniques, such as his use of ensemble work and the incorporation of floor work?

    <p>West Side Story</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ballet by Jerome Robbins was set to a score by Stravinsky and is considered one of his most important works in the genre?

    <p>The Cage (1951)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What genre did Jerome Robbins begin his career in?

    <p>Ballet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which production depicted Robbins' unique ability to blend classical ballet techniques with modern movements?

    <p>'Dances at a Gathering' (1958)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work by Jerome Robbins showcased his ability to create a sense of tension and release in his choreography?

    <p>'Afternoon of a Faun' (1953)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dance did Jerome Robbins incorporate into stage productions of Broadway musicals like 'Gypsy' and 'Fiddler on the Roof'?

    <p>Ballet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which genre did Jerome Robbins create several ballets over the course of his career?

    <p>'Ballet'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Dances at a Gathering,' 'The Cage,' and 'Afternoon of a Faun' are notable works by Jerome Robbins in which genre?

    <p>'Ballet Choreography'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What impact did Jerome Robbins' work in 'Fancy Free' and 'West Side Story' have on American dance?

    <p>It contributed to a more diverse and contemporary approach in American dance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way did 'Fancy Free' showcase Jerome Robbins' background in ballet?

    <p>It incorporated elements of jazz and ballet, showcasing Robbins' ballet background.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the unique aspect of 'West Side Story' that distinguished it from traditional Broadway musical formats?

    <p>It was set in a New York City street gang environment, incorporating elements of jazz and ballet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of 'Fancy Free' in relation to Jerome Robbins' later work, 'West Side Story'?

    <p>It served as the inspiration for 'West Side Story'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was unique about Jerome Robbins' use of choreography in 'Fancy Free'?

    <p>It used choreography as a storytelling tool in a unique manner.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of Jerome Robbins' work on the development of American dance?

    <p>It contributed to a more diverse and contemporary approach in American dance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the title of the production that featured Jerome Robbins' innovative choreography blending ballet, jazz, and contemporary styles?

    <p>Fancy Free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which show helped establish Jerome Robbins as a prominent figure in American dance and theater during World War II?

    <p>Fancy Free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which show did Jerome Robbins focus on dance and utilize jazz and classical music, reflecting the cultural shift towards a more diverse approach to American art?

    <p>Fancy Free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which production highlighted Jerome Robbins' ability to use dance to tell a story, setting a new standard for Broadway musicals?

    <p>Fancy Free</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the storyline of 'Fancy Free,' showcasing Jerome Robbins' innovative approach to storytelling?

    <p>The struggles of three sailors on leave in New York City</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which musical numbers in 'Fancy Free' were a blend of jazz and classical music, highlighting Robbins' innovative approach to blending different styles?

    <p>'Fancy Free'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which show was a critical and commercial success upon its premiere, receiving positive reviews for its innovative choreography, music, and storytelling?

    <p>'Fancy Free'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which production reflected Jerome Robbins' background as a former dancer with the American Ballet Theatre and his study under George Balanchine?

    <p>'Fancy Free'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which show featured Richard Rodgers' music and score with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, creating a mixture of jazz and classical music?

    <p>'Fancy Free'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did 'Fancy Free' showcase in its dance movements, highlighting Jerome Robbins' impact on the development of American dance?

    <p>A blend of ballet, jazz, and contemporary styles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Jerome Robbins: A Trailblazer in Broadway Choreography and Ballet

    Jerome Robbins was an American dancer, choreographer, and director who made a significant impact on the world of dance, particularly on Broadway choreography and ballet. His work transcended genres, and his contributions to the world of dance remain influential to this day.

    Broadway Choreography

    Robbins is best known for his work on Broadway, where he created iconic choreography for various productions. Some of his most notable works on Broadway include:

    • On the Town (1944): This production marked Robbins' Broadway debut, where he choreographed dance numbers for the musical.

    • High Button Shoes (1947): Robbins' choreography for this musical was nominated for a Tony Award.

    • Peter Pan (1954): Robbins created the choreography for the ballet-inspired production of "Peter Pan."

    • West Side Story (1957): One of Robbins' most successful and influential works, he both choreographed and co-directed this groundbreaking production, which won the Tony Award for Best Choreography.

    West Side Story

    "West Side Story" is a seminal work in American musical theater, and it showcased Robbins' unique blending of dance styles. The production was a modern reinterpretation of Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet," set against the backdrop of gang violence in New York City. Robbins' choreography in "West Side Story" was both innovative and influential, incorporating elements of ballet, jazz, and tap dancing. The production's choreography won the Tony Award for Best Choreography, and it remains a cornerstone of Robbins' legacy.

    Influence on American Dance

    Robbins' work had a profound impact on the world of dance, particularly in the United States. His contributions to American dance include:

    • Choreography for Broadway Musicals: Robbins' work on Broadway musicals, such as "Gypsy" (1959) and "Fiddler on the Roof" (1964), revolutionized the way dance was incorporated into stage productions.

    • Ballet Choreography: Robbins created several ballets throughout his career, including "Dances at a Gathering" (1958) and "The Cage" (1951), which showcased his ability to blend classical ballet techniques with modern movements.

    • Dance Techniques: Robbins' innovative dance techniques, such as his use of ensemble work and the incorporation of floor work, have become standard in modern dance.

    Ballet Choreography

    Robbins began his career in ballet, and his work in this genre showcased his unique blend of classical techniques and modern movements. Some of his most notable ballet choreography includes:

    • Afternoon of a Faun (1953): This ballet, which was set to a score by composer Aaron Copland, was a groundbreaking work that showcased Robbins' ability to create a sense of tension and release in his choreography.

    • The Cage (1951): This ballet, which was set to a score by Stravinsky, is considered one of Robbins' most important works in the genre.

    • Dances at a Gathering (1958): This ballet, which was set to a score by Igor Stravinsky, is a masterful work that showcases Robbins' ability to create a sense of ensemble in his choreography.

    In conclusion, Jerome Robbins was a trailblazer in the world of dance, with his work on Broadway choreography, West Side Story, and ballet choreography leaving a lasting impact on the art form. His innovative techniques and blending of dance styles continue to influence contemporary dance today.

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    Test your knowledge of Jerome Robbins' influential work in Broadway choreography and ballet. This quiz covers his iconic productions, including 'West Side Story,' and his lasting impact on American dance, blending classical techniques with modern movements.

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