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Study Notes
Geography and Climate
- Located off the southern coast of South Korea
- Largest island in Korea, covering an area of 1,846 km²
- Volcanic island, dominated by Hallasan, a dormant volcano and the highest peak in South Korea (1,950m)
- Climate: subtropical, with mild winters and warm summers
- Known for its natural beauty, with lush green countryside, waterfalls, and black sand beaches
Tourism and Economy
- Popular tourist destination, attracting over 15 million visitors annually
- Known for its natural wonders, including:
- Seongsan Ilchulbong Sunrise Peak, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
- Manjanggul Lava Tube, the world's longest lava tube
- O'Sulloc Tea Museum, showcasing Jeju's famous green tea
- Economy driven by:
- Tourism
- Agriculture (tea, citrus fruits, and seafood)
- Fishing industry
History and Culture
- First inhabited in the Stone Age
- Historical significance as a gateway to the Korean Peninsula
- Home to a unique cultural heritage, with a distinct dialect and customs
- Famous for its female divers, known as "haenyeo," who have been diving for seafood for centuries
UNESCO Designations
- Inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007, recognizing its natural and cultural significance
- Three sites designated as UNESCO Global Geoparks: Jeju Island, Seogwipo, and Seongsan Ilchulbong
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Description
Learn about Jeju Island, a volcanic island off South Korea's southern coast, known for its stunning natural beauty, unique cultural heritage, and popular tourist attractions.