Java Island Trivia

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Questions and Answers

Which city is the capital of Indonesia and located on Java's northwestern coast?

  • Semarang
  • Jakarta (correct)
  • Bandung
  • Surabaya

What percentage of the Indonesian population resides on the island of Java?

  • 40%
  • 72%
  • 56% (correct)
  • 65%

Which island is the world's most populous island?

  • Borneo
  • Sumatra
  • Honshu
  • Java (correct)

Which mountain chain forms the east–west spine of Java?

<p>A chain of volcanic mountains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which languages are among the most spoken on the island of Java?

<p>Javanese and Sundanese (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of programming language theory?

<p>Design, implementation, and analysis of programming languages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are programming languages usually described?

<p>In terms of syntax and semantics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the term 'computer language' sometimes used?

<p>Interchangeably with programming language (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes programming languages from other computer languages?

<p>They are used for expressing computer programs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a compiler or interpreter in a programming language?

<p>To allow execution of programs written in the language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Geography of Indonesia

  • Jakarta is the capital of Indonesia and is located on Java's northwestern coast.
  • Approximately 60% of the Indonesian population resides on the island of Java.
  • Java is the world's most populous island.

Geology of Java

  • The mountain chain that forms the east–west spine of Java is not specified.

Languages of Java

  • The most spoken languages on the island of Java are Javanese and Indonesian.

Programming Language Theory

  • The primary focus of programming language theory is the study of the design, implementation, and properties of programming languages.
  • Programming languages are usually described in terms of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics.
  • The term 'computer language' is sometimes used to refer to programming languages, as well as markup languages, style sheet languages, and other types of computer languages.
  • Programming languages are distinguished from other computer languages by their ability to be used to write programs that can be executed by a computer.
  • The role of a compiler or interpreter in a programming language is to translate the source code into machine code that can be executed by the computer.

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