Jaundice

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5 Questions

______, also known as icterus, is a yellowish or greenish pigmentation of the skin and sclera due to high bilirubin levels

Jaundice

Jaundice in ______ is typically a sign indicating the presence of underlying diseases involving abnormal heme metabolism, liver dysfunction, or biliary-tract obstruction

adults

The most commonly associated ______ of jaundice are itchiness, pale feces, and dark urine

symptoms

Normal levels of bilirubin in ______ are below 1.0 mg/dl (17 μmol/L), while levels over 2–3 mg/dl (34–51 μmol/L) typically result in jaundice

blood

High blood bilirubin is divided into two ______ – unconjugated and conjugated bilirubin

types

Study Notes

Jaundice

  • Jaundice is a yellowish or greenish pigmentation of the skin and sclera due to high bilirubin levels, also known as icterus.

Causes of Jaundice

  • Jaundice in adults is typically a sign of underlying diseases involving abnormal heme metabolism, liver dysfunction, or biliary-tract obstruction.

Symptoms of Jaundice

  • Common symptoms of jaundice include itchiness, pale feces, and dark urine.

Bilirubin Levels

  • Normal levels of bilirubin are below 1.0 mg/dl (17 μmol/L).
  • Bilirubin levels over 2–3 mg/dl (34–51 μmol/L) typically result in jaundice.

Types of Bilirubin

  • High blood bilirubin is divided into two types: unconjugated and conjugated bilirubin.

Test your knowledge about jaundice in adults and babies with this informative quiz. Explore the causes, symptoms, and prevalence of jaundice, as well as its association with underlying health conditions.

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