Jamestown Colony in Chesapeake Bay
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary motivation for English settlers coming to America, according to the text?

  • To establish a godly kingdom on earth
  • To escape religious persecution in England (correct)
  • To find new trading opportunities with Native Americans
  • To seek adventure and explore new lands
  • Who took charge of the Jamestown Colony and significantly improved its condition?

  • John Winthrop
  • John Smith (correct)
  • John Cabot
  • John Rolfe
  • What was one consequence of the headright system introduced in Virginia in 1616?

  • Increased conflict with Native Americans
  • An improvement in tobacco exports (correct)
  • The introduction of enslaved labor
  • A decrease in the number of English settlers
  • What was the fate of many indentured servants brought from England to work in the colonies?

    <p>They faced harsh labor conditions and many did not survive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant event happened on December 11, 1620, according to the text?

    <p>The landing of the Pilgrims at Plymouth Rock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key difference between the settlers in Jamestown and those in Plymouth Colony?

    <p>Jamestown settlers came as families, while Plymouth settlers came as individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main motivation for the settlers in New England compared to those in the Chesapeake region?

    <p>Religious motives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the first African slaves brought to Jamestown in 1619?

    <p>They were brought to serve as field laborers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of slavery on the Southern colonies compared to the Northern colonies?

    <p>Slavery was more dominant in the Southern colonies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the English 'intolerable' measures against the colonies?

    <p>The colonies united against England.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Mayflower Compact?

    <p>It was a set of rules for governing the new colony.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main difference in the ratio of men to women between New England and Chesapeake?

    <p>More women than men in New England, more men than women in Chesapeake.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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