The Jamestown Colony
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Questions and Answers

Which company received a charter from King James I of England for a settlement in the New World?

  • The Spanish Armada
  • The British East India Company
  • The English Colonization Company
  • The Virginia Company of London (correct)
  • What was the main attraction for the Virginia Company of London to settle in the New World?

  • The guarantee of the same rights as Englishmen
  • The desire to find a passage through America to the Indies
  • The hope for long-term colonization
  • The promise of gold (correct)
  • What did the charter of the Virginia Company guarantee to the overseas settlers?

  • The reinforcement of traditional English institutions
  • The promise of gold
  • The liquidation of the company for a profit
  • The same rights of Englishmen (correct)
  • Which crop played a vital role in Virginia's economic prosperity?

    <p>Tobacco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first representative assembly in America called?

    <p>House of Burgesses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of Virginia's population was made up of enslaved blacks by the end of the 17th century?

    <p>14%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did James I revoke in 1624, making Virginia a royal colony under his control?

    <p>The charter of the Virginia Company</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote the pamphlet 'A Counterblast to Tobacco' and expressed disdain for tobacco smoking?

    <p>King James I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of the intrepid young adventurer who became the leader of the Jamestown colony in 1608?

    <p>Captain John Smith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people attacked the colonists when they landed near the mouth of Chesapeake Bay?

    <p>Indians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the initial difficulties faced by the colonists in Jamestown?

    <p>Lack of gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the First Anglo-Powhatan War, Lord De La Warr introduced 'Irish tactics' against the Indians. What did these tactics involve?

    <p>Raiding Indian villages and burning houses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the peace settlement in 1614 between the English colonists and the Powhatan Indians?

    <p>The marriage of Pocahontas to John Rolfe sealed the peace settlement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of the Second Anglo-Powhatan War in 1644?

    <p>The Powhatan Indians were banished from their ancestral lands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What were the factors that contributed to the decline of the Powhatan peoples?

    <p>Lack of unity among the Powhatan tribes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor had the most devastating impact on Native American populations during European colonization?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect did trade with Europeans have on Native American life?

    <p>It disrupted traditional barter-and-exchange networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Native American group was able to maintain its power and adapt to European incursion?

    <p>The Algonquians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the economic savior of the Virginia colony?

    <p>Tobacco</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor contributed to the disposability of Native Americans to the colonial economy in Virginia?

    <p>The lack of valuable commodities to offer in commerce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the biggest disrupter for Native American populations during European colonization?

    <p>Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage did firearms confer on Native Americans during European contact?

    <p>Access to prime hunting grounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the impact of European contact on Native Americans along the Atlantic seaboard?

    <p>They felt the most ferocious effects of European contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

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