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Questions and Answers
What is incompatibility in the context of IV admixtures?
What is incompatibility in the context of IV admixtures?
What can cause incompatibility in IV admixtures?
What can cause incompatibility in IV admixtures?
Which factor can lead to drugs precipitating upon dilution?
Which factor can lead to drugs precipitating upon dilution?
What can increase the risk of degradation in IV admixtures?
What can increase the risk of degradation in IV admixtures?
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Which IV solution is ampicillin sodium incompatible with?
Which IV solution is ampicillin sodium incompatible with?
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Study Notes
Incompatibility in IV Admixtures
- Incompatibility in IV admixtures refers to the physical or chemical changes that occur when two or more substances are mixed together, resulting in an undesirable outcome.
Causes of Incompatibility
- pH differences between the drug and the IV solution
- Concentration of the drug or IV solution
- Temperature changes
- Presence of light or oxygen
- Chemical reactions between the drug and the IV solution
Factors Leading to Precipitation
- High concentration of the drug upon dilution
- pH changes that cause the drug to become less soluble
Risks of Degradation
- Increased temperature
- Exposure to light or oxygen
- Presence of moisture or contaminants
Incompatibility of Ampicillin Sodium
- Ampicillin sodium is incompatible with sodium bicarbonate IV solution
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Description
Test your knowledge of IV admixture incompatibilities with this quiz. Explore the definition, causes, types, examples, consequences for patients, and ways to prevent or minimize incompatibilities. See how well you understand the concept and its implications for patient care.