Isoptin (Verapamil) Medication Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary indication for the use of Isoptin (Verapamil) as described in the text?

  • Controlling ventricular response in atrial fibrillation/flutter or atrial tachycardia (correct)
  • Treating congestive heart failure
  • Treating wide complex tachycardia of unknown type
  • Slowing conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

What is the recommended adult dosing regimen for Isoptin (Verapamil) administration as described in the text?

  • 2.5 - 5 mg IV push over 2-3 minutes, repeat every 15-30 minutes up to a maximum of 20 mg (correct)
  • 10 - 20 mg IV push over 2-3 minutes, repeat every 15-30 minutes up to a maximum of 40 mg
  • 5 - 10 mg IV push over 2-3 minutes, repeat every 5-10 minutes up to a maximum of 30 mg
  • No pediatric dosage available, only adult dosing is provided

What is the primary mechanism of action of Isoptin (Verapamil) as described in the text?

  • Increasing contractility of the left ventricle to improve cardiac output
  • Blocking the slow calcium channels which affect the SA/AV node, decreasing atrial automaticity (correct)
  • Increasing heart rate to improve cardiac output in patients with sick sinus syndrome
  • Increasing conduction through the accessory pathway in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

What is a contraindication or caution for the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Wolff-Parkinson-White or Lown-Ganong-Levine syndromes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse reaction associated with the use of Isoptin (Verapamil) according to the text?

<p>Congestive heart failure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a contraindication or caution for the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Atrial fibrillation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum recommended adult dosage of Isoptin (Verapamil) as described in the text?

<p>20 mg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the mechanism of action of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>It slows conduction through the AV node pathway. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential adverse reaction associated with the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Tachycardia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions may be exacerbated by the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Congestive heart failure in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of action of Isoptin (Verapamil) as a calcium channel blocker?

<p>It blocks the slow calcium channels in the SA and AV nodes, decreasing conduction and automaticity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential adverse reaction associated with the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Severe hypotension and bradycardia. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may be exacerbated by the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Severe left ventricular dysfunction. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended adult dosing regimen for Isoptin (Verapamil) administration?

<p>2.5-5 mg IV push over 2-3 minutes, repeat every 15-30 minutes up to a maximum of 20 mg. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a contraindication or caution for the use of Isoptin (Verapamil)?

<p>Sick sinus syndrome without a pacemaker. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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